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← 971 F.2d 357 - United States v. Starr

United States v. Starr’s Empirical Analysis

971 F.2d 357 · 1992

Citation profile

57
cited by 57 later decisions
July 2003
most recently cited

40 federal appellate ·

Relationships

Applies 18 U.S.C. § 3742

Relies on Mistretta v. United States · Burns v. United States · Air Line Pilots Ass'n, International v. Shugrue · Gregory v. Frontier Materials, Inc. · United States v. Lira-Barraza

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 57 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “multiple uses of a particular aspect of a defendant's past behavior are proper where each invocation of the particular behavior serves a unique purpose under the Guidelines.”
    8 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “the court should [ordinarily] determine whether a defendant's actual criminal history most closely resembles the next higher criminal history category”
    5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “the criminal history category ... does not adequately reflect the seriousness of the defendant's criminal conduct or the likelihood of commission of other crimes.... [T]he preponderance of the evidence ... shows that he committed other crimes which have not been adjudicated.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.