Friedrich v. U.S. Computer Services’s Empirical Analysis
974 F.2d 409 · 1992
Citation profile
21 federal appellate · 12 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 51 later decisions — most recently August 2016 · most notably United States v. Edmonds (1996), Bilyou v. Dutchess Beer Distributors, Inc. (2002)
21 federal appellate · 12 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc. · Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · United States v. Nixon · United States v. American Trucking Associations · Lorillard v. Pons
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 51 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[Plaintiff] is correct that § 13505 covers [Defendant], because [Defendant’s] transportation is in furtherance of a primary business other than transportation-the beer and beverage wholesaling business. But the remainder of [Plain-tiffj’s argument falters. On the basis of [Defendant’s] involvement in another primary business other than transportation, § 13505 exempts it from the Secretary’s jurisdiction, as specified “in this part, over transportation of property by motor vehicle.” 49 U.S.C. § 13505 (emphasis added). Section 13505 is a provision of Part B of Subtitle IV of Title 49, 49 U.S.C. §§ 13101-14914 . That Part contains provisions authorizing the DOT to enact registration and security (insurance and bonding) requirements for motor carriers, freight forwarders, and brokers. See 49 U.S.C. § 13902 (registration requirements for motor carriers); § 13903 (registration requirements for freight forwarders); § 13904 (registration requirements for brokers); see also § 13906 (bonding and insurance requirements for motor carriers, freight forwarders, and brokers). Section 13505 has no bearing on the Secretary’s power, as described in 29 U.S.C. § 213 (b)(1), “to establish qualifications and maximum hours of service pursuant to the provisions of section 31502 of Title 49.” Section 31502 falls under a different part of Title 49. It falls in Part B of Subtitle VI relating to “Motor Vehicle and Driver Programs.” The fact that § 13505 denies the Secretary power to prescribe economic a”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“The “motor carrier” exemption to the FLSA exception provides in pertinent part: “(b) The provisions of section 207 of this title [the FLSA] shall not apply with respect to — (1) any employee with respect to whom the Secretary of Transportation has power to establish qualifications and maximum hours of service pursuant to the provisions of section 31502 [formerly section 3102] of Title 49” 29 U.S.C. § 213 (b)(1) (emphasis added). Section 31502, “requirements for qualifications, hours of service, safety and equipment standards” provides: (b) Motor carrier and motor private carrier requirements. — The Secretary of Transportation may prescribe requirements for — (1) qualifications and maximum hours of service of employees of, and safety of operation and equipment of, a motor carrier; and (2) qualification and maximum hours of service of employees of, and standards of equipment of, a motor private carrier, when needed to promote safety of operation, 19 U.S.C. § 31502 .”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the dissent“(A) the transportation is [across state lines, as provided in 49 U.S.C. § 13501 ];[ 2 ] (B) the person is the owner, lessee, or bailee of the property being transported; and (C) the property is being transported for sale, lease, rent, or bailment or to further a commercial enterprise.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the dissent
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.