Part C - Industrial Energy Efficiency

42 USC 6341 - Definitions

In this part:
(1) Administrator 
The term Administrator means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(2) Combined heat and power 
The term combined heat and power system means a facility that
(A) simultaneously and efficiently produces useful thermal energy and electricity; and
(B) recovers not less than 60 percent of the energy value in the fuel (on a higher-heating-value basis) in the form of useful thermal energy and electricity.
(3) Net excess power 
The term net excess power means, for any facility, recoverable waste energy recovered in the form of electricity in quantities exceeding the total consumption of electricity at the specific time of generation on the site at which the facility is located.
(4) Project 
The term project means a recoverable waste energy project or a combined heat and power system project.
(5) Recoverable waste energy 
The term recoverable waste energy means waste energy from which electricity or useful thermal energy may be recovered through modification of an existing facility or addition of a new facility.
(6) Registry 
The term Registry means the Registry of Recoverable Waste Energy Sources established under section 6342 (d) of this title.
(7) Useful thermal energy 
The term useful thermal energy means energy
(A) in the form of direct heat, steam, hot water, or other thermal form that is used in production and beneficial measures for heating, cooling, humidity control, process use, or other valid thermal end-use energy requirements; and
(B) for which fuel or electricity would otherwise be consumed.
(8) Waste energy 
The term waste energy means
(A) exhaust heat or flared gas from any industrial process;
(B) waste gas or industrial tail gas that would otherwise be flared, incinerated, or vented;
(C) a pressure drop in any gas, excluding any pressure drop to a condenser that subsequently vents the resulting heat; and
(D) such other forms of waste energy as the Administrator may determine.
(9) Other terms 
The terms electric utility, nonregulated electric utility, State regulated electric utility, and other terms have the meanings given those terms in title I of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2611 et seq.).

42 USC 6342 - Survey and registry

(a) Recoverable waste energy inventory program 

(1) In general 
The Administrator, in cooperation with the Secretary and State energy offices, shall establish a recoverable waste energy inventory program.
(2) Survey 
The program shall include
(A) an ongoing survey of all major industrial and large commercial combustion sources in the United States (as defined by the Administrator) and the sites at which the sources are located; and
(B) a review of each source for the quantity and quality of waste energy produced at the source.
(b) Criteria 

(1) In general 
Not later than 270 days after December 19, 2007, the Administrator shall publish a rule for establishing criteria for including sites in the Registry.
(2) Inclusions 
The criteria shall include
(A) a requirement that, to be included in the Registry, a project at the site shall be determined to be economically feasible by virtue of offering a payback of invested costs not later than 5 years after the date of first full project operation (including incentives offered under this part);
(B) standards to ensure that projects proposed for inclusion in the Registry are not developed or used for the primary purpose of making sales of excess electric power under the regulatory provisions of this part; and
(C) procedures for contesting the listing of any source or site on the Registry by any State, utility, or other interested person.
(c) Technical support 
On the request of the owner or operator of a source or site included in the Registry, the Secretary shall
(1) provide to owners or operators of combustion sources technical support; and
(2) offer partial funding (in an amount equal to not more than one-half of total costs) for feasibility studies to confirm whether or not investment in recovery of waste energy or combined heat and power at a source would offer a payback period of 5 years or less.
(d) Registry 

(1) Establishment 

(A) In general 
Not later than 1 year after December 19, 2007, the Administrator shall establish a Registry of Recoverable Waste Energy Sources, and sites on which the sources are located, that meet the criteria established under subsection (b).
(B) Updates; availability 
The Administrator shall
(i) update the Registry on a regular basis; and
(ii) make the Registry available to the public on the website of the Environmental Protection Agency.
(C) Contesting listing 
Any State, electric utility, or other interested person may contest the listing of any source or site by submitting a petition to the Administrator.
(2) Contents 

(A) In general 
The Administrator shall register and include on the Registry all sites meeting the criteria established under subsection (b).
(B) Quantity of recoverable waste energy 
The Administrator shall
(i) calculate the total quantities of potentially recoverable waste energy from sources at the sites, nationally and by State; and
(ii) make public
(I) the total quantities described in clause (i); and
(II) information on the criteria pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions savings that might be achieved with recovery of the waste energy from all sources and sites listed on the Registry.
(3) Availability of information 

(A) In general 
The Administrator shall notify owners or operators of recoverable waste energy sources and sites listed on the Registry prior to publishing the listing.
(B) Detailed quantitative information 

(i) In general Except as provided in clause (ii), the owner or operator of a source at a site may elect to have detailed quantitative information concerning the site not made public by notifying the Administrator of the election.
(ii) Limited availability The information shall be made available to
(I) the applicable State energy office; and
(II) any utility requested to support recovery of waste energy from the source pursuant to the incentives provided under section 6344 of this title.
(iii) State totals Information concerning the site shall be included in the total quantity of recoverable waste energy for a State unless there are fewer than 3 sites in the State.
(4) Removal of projects from registry 

(A) In general 
Subject to subparagraph (B), as a project achieves successful recovery of waste energy, the Administrator shall
(i) remove the related sites or sources from the Registry; and
(ii) designate the removed projects as eligible for incentives under section 6344 of this title.
(B) Limitation 
No project shall be removed from the Registry without the consent of the owner or operator of the project if
(i) the owner or operator has submitted a petition under section 6344 of this title; and
(ii) the petition has not been acted on or denied.
(5) Ineligibility of certain sources 
The Administrator shall not list any source constructed after December 19, 2007, on the Registry if the Administrator determines that the source
(A) was developed for the primary purpose of making sales of excess electric power under the regulatory provisions of this part; or
(B) does not capture at least 60 percent of the total energy value of the fuels used (on a higher-heating-value basis) in the form of useful thermal energy, electricity, mechanical energy, chemical output, or any combination thereof.
(e) Self-certification 

(1) In general 
Subject to any procedures that are established by the Administrator, an owner, operator, or third-party developer of a recoverable waste energy project that qualifies under standards established by the Administrator may self-certify the sites or sources of the owner, operator, or developer to the Administrator for inclusion in the Registry.
(2) Review and approval 
To prevent a fraudulent listing, a site or source shall be included on the Registry only if the Administrator reviews and approves the self-certification.
(f) New facilities 
As a new energy-consuming industrial facility is developed after December 19, 2007, to the extent the facility may constitute a site with recoverable waste energy that may qualify for inclusion on the Registry, the Administrator may elect to include the facility on the Registry, at the request of the owner, operator, or developer of the facility, on a conditional basis with the site to be removed from the Registry if the development ceases or the site fails to qualify for listing under this part.
(g) Optimum means of recovery 
For each site listed in the Registry, at the request of the owner or operator of the site, the Administrator shall offer, in cooperation with Clean Energy Application Centers operated by the Secretary of Energy, suggestions for optimum means of recovery of value from waste energy stream in the form of electricity, useful thermal energy, or other energy-related products.
(h) Revision 
Each annual report of a State under section 8258 (a) of title 42 shall include the results of the survey for the State under this section.
(i) Authorization of appropriations 
There are authorized to be appropriated to
(1) the Administrator to create and maintain the Registry and services authorized by this section, $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012; and
(2) the Secretary
(A) to assist site or source owners and operators in determining the feasibility of projects authorized by this section, $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012; and
(B) to provide funding for State energy office functions under this section, $5,000,000.

42 USC 6343 - Waste energy recovery incentive grant program

(a) Establishment 
The Secretary shall establish in the Department of Energy a waste energy recovery incentive grant program to provide incentive grants to
(1) owners and operators of projects that successfully produce electricity or incremental useful thermal energy from waste energy recovery;
(2) utilities purchasing or distributing the electricity; and
(3) States that have achieved 80 percent or more of recoverable waste heat recovery opportunities.
(b) Grants to projects and utilities 

(1) In general 
The Secretary shall make grants under this section
(A) to the owners or operators of waste energy recovery projects; and
(B) in the case of excess power purchased or transmitted by a electric utility, to the utility.
(2) Proof 
Grants may only be made under this section on receipt of proof of waste energy recovery or excess electricity generation, or both, from the project in a form prescribed by the Secretary.
(3) Excess electric energy 

(A) In general 
In the case of waste energy recovery, a grant under this section shall be made at the rate of $10 per megawatt hour of documented electricity produced from recoverable waste energy (or by prevention of waste energy in the case of a new facility) by the project during the first 3 calendar years of production, beginning on or after December 19, 2007.
(B) Utilities 
If the project produces net excess power and an electric utility purchases or transmits the excess power, 50 percent of so much of the grant as is attributable to the net excess power shall be paid to the electric utility purchasing or transporting the net excess power.
(4) Useful thermal energy 
In the case of waste energy recovery that produces useful thermal energy that is used for a purpose different from that for which the project is principally designed, a grant under this section shall be made to the owner or operator of the waste energy recovery project at the rate of $10 for each 3,412,000 Btus of the excess thermal energy used for the different purpose.
(c) Grants to States 
In the case of any State that has achieved 80 percent or more of waste heat recovery opportunities identified by the Secretary under this part, the Administrator shall make a 1-time grant to the State in an amount of not more than $1,000 per megawatt of waste-heat capacity recovered (or a thermal equivalent) to support State-level programs to identify and achieve additional energy efficiency.
(d) Eligibility 
The Secretary shall
(1) establish rules and guidelines to establish eligibility for grants under subsection (b);
(2) publicize the availability of the grant program known to owners or operators of recoverable waste energy sources and sites listed on the Registry; and
(3) award grants under the program on the basis of the merits of each project in recovering or preventing waste energy throughout the United States on an impartial, objective, and not unduly discriminatory basis.
(e) Limitation 
The Secretary shall not award grants to any person for a combined heat and power project or a waste heat recovery project that qualifies for specific Federal tax incentives for combined heat and power or for waste heat recovery.
(f) Authorization of appropriations 
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary
(1) to make grants to projects and utilities under subsection (b)
(A) $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2008 and $200,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2012; and
(B) such additional amounts for fiscal year 2008 and each fiscal year thereafter as may be necessary for administration of the waste energy recovery incentive grant program; and
(2) to make grants to States under subsection (b), $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012, to remain available until expended.

42 USC 6344 - Additional incentives for recovery, use, and prevention of industrial waste energy

(a) Consideration of standard 

(1) In general 
Not later than 180 days after the receipt by a State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the authority has ratemaking authority), or nonregulated electric utility, of a request from a project sponsor or owner or operator, the State regulatory authority or nonregulated electric utility shall
(A) provide public notice and conduct a hearing respecting the standard established by subsection (b); and
(B) on the basis of the hearing, consider and make a determination whether or not it is appropriate to implement the standard to carry out the purposes of this part.
(2) Relationship to State law 
For purposes of any determination under paragraph (1) and any review of the determination in any court, the purposes of this section supplement otherwise applicable State law.
(3) Nonadoption of standard 
Nothing in this part prohibits any State regulatory authority or nonregulated electric utility from making any determination that it is not appropriate to adopt any standard described in paragraph (1), pursuant to authority under otherwise applicable State law.
(b) Standard for sales of excess power 
For purposes of this section, the standard referred to in subsection (a) shall provide that an owner or operator of a waste energy recovery project identified on the Registry that generates net excess power shall be eligible to benefit from at least 1 of the options described in subsection (c) for disposal of the net excess power in accordance with the rate conditions and limitations described in subsection (d).
(c) Options 
The options referred to in subsection (b) are as follows:
(1) Sale of net excess power to utility 
The electric utility shall purchase the net excess power from the owner or operator of the eligible waste energy recovery project during the operation of the project under a contract entered into for that purpose.
(2) Transport by utility for direct sale to third party 
The electric utility shall transmit the net excess power on behalf of the project owner or operator to up to 3 separate locations on the system of the utility for direct sale by the owner or operator to third parties at those locations.
(3) Transport over private transmission lines 
The State and the electric utility shall permit, and shall waive or modify such laws as would otherwise prohibit, the construction and operation of private electric wires constructed, owned, and operated by the project owner or operator, to transport the power to up to 3 purchasers within a 3-mile radius of the project, allowing the wires to use or cross public rights-of-way, without subjecting the project to regulation as a public utility, and according the wires the same treatment for safety, zoning, land use, and other legal privileges as apply or would apply to the wires of the utility, except that
(A) there shall be no grant of any power of eminent domain to take or cross private property for the wires; and
(B) the wires shall be physically segregated and not interconnected with any portion of the system of the utility, except on the customer side of the revenue meter of the utility and in a manner that precludes any possible export of the electricity onto the utility system, or disruption of the system.
(4) Agreed on alternatives 
The utility and the owner or operator of the project may reach agreement on any alternate arrangement and payments or rates associated with the arrangement that is mutually satisfactory and in accord with State law.
(d) Rate conditions and criteria 

(1) Definitions 
In this subsection:
(A) Per unit distribution costs 
The term per unit distribution costs means (in kilowatt hours) the quotient obtained by dividing
(i) the depreciated book-value distribution system costs of a utility; by
(ii) the volume of utility electricity sales or transmission during the previous year at the distribution level.
(B) Per unit distribution margin 
The term per unit distribution margin means
(i) in the case of a State-regulated electric utility, a per-unit gross pretax profit equal to the product obtained by multiplying
(I) the State-approved percentage rate of return for the utility for distribution system assets; by
(II) the per unit distribution costs; and
(ii) in the case of a nonregulated utility, a per unit contribution to net revenues determined multiplying
(I) the percentage (but not less than 10 percent) obtained by dividing
(aa) the amount of any net revenue payment or contribution to the owners or subscribers of the nonregulated utility during the prior year; by
(bb) the gross revenues of the utility during the prior year to obtain a percentage; by
(II) the per unit distribution costs.
(C) Per unit transmission costs 
The term per unit transmission costs means the total cost of those transmission services purchased or provided by a utility on a per-kilowatt-hour basis as included in the retail rate of the utility.
(2) Options 
The options described in paragraphs (1) and (2) in subsection (c) shall be offered under purchase and transport rate conditions that reflect the rate components defined under paragraph (1) as applicable under the circumstances described in paragraph (3).
(3) Applicable rates 

(A) Rates applicable to sale of net excess power 

(i) In general Sales made by a project owner or operator of a facility under the option described in subsection (c)(1) shall be paid for on a per kilowatt hour basis that shall equal the full undiscounted retail rate paid to the utility for power purchased by the facility minus per unit distribution costs, that applies to the type of utility purchasing the power.
(ii) Voltages exceeding 25 kilovolts If the net excess power is made available for purchase at voltages that must be transformed to or from voltages exceeding 25 kilovolts to be available for resale by the utility, the purchase price shall further be reduced by per unit transmission costs.
(B) Rates applicable to transport by utility for direct sale to third parties 

(i) In general Transportation by utilities of power on behalf of the owner or operator of a project under the option described in subsection (c)(2) shall incur a transportation rate that shall equal the per unit distribution costs and per unit distribution margin, that applies to the type of utility transporting the power.
(ii) Voltages exceeding 25 kilovolts If the net excess power is made available for transportation at voltages that must be transformed to or from voltages exceeding 25 kilovolts to be transported to the designated third-party purchasers, the transport rate shall further be increased by per unit transmission costs.
(iii) States with competitive retail markets for electricity In a State with a competitive retail market for electricity, the applicable transportation rate for similar transportation shall be applied in lieu of any rate calculated under this paragraph.
(4) Limitations 

(A) In general 
Any rate established for sale or transportation under this section shall
(i) be modified over time with changes in the underlying costs or rates of the electric utility; and
(ii) reflect the same time-sensitivity and billing periods as are established in the retail sales or transportation rates offered by the utility.
(B) Limitation 
No utility shall be required to purchase or transport a quantity of net excess power under this section that exceeds the available capacity of the wires, meter, or other equipment of the electric utility serving the site unless the owner or operator of the project agrees to pay necessary and reasonable upgrade costs.
(e) Procedural requirements for consideration and determination 

(1) Public notice and hearing 

(A) In general 
The consideration referred to in subsection (a) shall be made after public notice and hearing.
(B) Administration 
The determination referred to in subsection (a) shall be
(i) in writing;
(ii) based on findings included in the determination and on the evidence presented at the hearing; and
(iii) available to the public.
(2) Intervention by Administrator 
The Administrator may intervene as a matter of right in a proceeding conducted under this section
(A) to calculate
(i) the energy and emissions likely to be saved by electing to adopt 1 or more of the options; and
(ii) the costs and benefits to ratepayers and the utility; and
(B) to advocate for the waste-energy recovery opportunity.
(3) Procedures 

(A) In general 
Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (1) and (2), the procedures for the consideration and determination referred to in subsection (a) shall be the procedures established by the State regulatory authority or the nonregulated electric utility.
(B) Multiple projects 
If there is more than 1 project seeking consideration simultaneously in connection with the same utility, the proceeding may encompass all such projects, if full attention is paid to individual circumstances and merits and an individual judgment is reached with respect to each project.
(f) Implementation 

(1) In general 
The State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the authority has ratemaking authority) or nonregulated electric utility may, to the extent consistent with otherwise applicable State law
(A) implement the standard determined under this section; or
(B) decline to implement any such standard.
(2) Nonimplementation of standard 

(A) In general 
If a State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the authority has ratemaking authority) or nonregulated electric utility declines to implement any standard established by this section, the authority or nonregulated electric utility shall state in writing the reasons for declining to implement the standard.
(B) Availability to public 
The statement of reasons shall be available to the public.
(C) Annual report 
The Administrator shall include in an annual report submitted to Congress a description of the lost opportunities for waste-heat recovery from the project described in subparagraph (A), specifically identifying the utility and stating the quantity of lost energy and emissions savings calculated.
(D) New petition 
If a State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the authority has ratemaking authority) or nonregulated electric utility declines to implement the standard established by this section, the project sponsor may submit a new petition under this section with respect to the project at any time after the date that is 2 years after the date on which the State regulatory authority or nonregulated utility declined to implement the standard.

42 USC 6345 - Clean Energy Application Centers

(a) Renaming 

(1) In general 
The Combined Heat and Power Application Centers of the Department of Energy are redesignated as Clean Energy Application Centers.
(2) References 
Any reference in any law, rule, regulation, or publication to a Combined Heat and Power Application Center shall be treated as a reference to a Clean Energy Application Center.
(b) Relocation 

(1) In general 
In order to better coordinate efforts with the separate Industrial Assessment Centers and to ensure that the energy efficiency and, when applicable, the renewable nature of deploying mature clean energy technology is fully accounted for, the Secretary shall relocate the administration of the Clean Energy Application Centers to the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy within the Department of Energy.
(2) Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability 
The Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability shall
(A) continue to perform work on the role of technology described in paragraph (1) in support of the grid and the reliability and security of the technology; and
(B) shall assist the Clean Energy Application Centers in the work of the Centers with regard to the grid and with electric utilities.
(c) Grants 

(1) In general 
The Secretary shall make grants to universities, research centers, and other appropriate institutions to ensure the continued operations and effectiveness of 8 Regional Clean Energy Application Centers in each of the following regions (as designated for such purposes as of December 19, 2007):
(A) Gulf Coast.
(B) Intermountain.
(C) Mid-Atlantic.
(D) Midwest.
(E) Northeast.
(F) Northwest.
(G) Pacific.
(H) Southeast.
(2) Establishment of goals and compliance 
In making grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall ensure that sufficient goals are established and met by each Center throughout the program duration concerning outreach and technology deployment.
(d) Activities 

(1) In general 
Each Clean Energy Application Center shall
(A) operate a program to encourage deployment of clean energy technologies through education and outreach to building and industrial professionals;[1] and other individuals and organizations with an interest in efficient energy use; and
(B) provide project specific support to building and industrial professionals through assessments and advisory activities.
(2) Types of activities 
Funds made available under this section may be used
(A) to develop and distribute informational materials on clean energy technologies, including continuation of the 8 websites in existence on December 19, 2007;
(B) to develop and conduct target market workshops, seminars, Internet programs, and other activities to educate end users, regulators, and stakeholders in a manner that leads to the deployment of clean energy technologies;
(C) to provide or coordinate onsite assessments for sites and enterprises that may consider deployment of clean energy technology;
(D) to perform market research to identify high profile candidates for clean energy deployment;
(E) to provide consulting support to sites considering deployment of clean energy technologies;
(F) to assist organizations developing clean energy technologies to overcome barriers to deployment; and
(G) to assist companies and organizations with performance evaluations of any clean energy technology implemented.
(e) Duration 

(1) In general 
A grant awarded under this section shall be for a period of 5 years[2]
(2) Annual evaluations 
Each grant shall be evaluated annually for the continuation of the grant based on the activities and results of the grant.
(f) Authorization 
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.
[1] So in original. The semicolon probably should not appear.
[2] So in original. Probably should be followed by a period.

42 USC 6346 - Repealed. Pub. L. 99509, title III, 3101(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1888

Section, Pub. L. 94–163, title III, § 376, Dec. 22, 1975, 89 Stat. 938; Pub. L. 95–619, title IV, § 461(d)(1), title VI, 691(b)(2), Nov. 9, 1978, 92 Stat. 3275, 3288, set forth general provisions relating to compliance with former part C reporting requirements, use of information, and absence of liability for failure to meet energy efficiency improvement targets.

42 USC 6347 - Omitted

42 USC 6348 - Energy efficiency in industrial facilities

(a) Grant program 

(1) In general 
The Secretary shall make grants to industry associations to support programs to improve energy efficiency in industry. In order to be eligible for a grant under this subsection, an industry association shall establish a voluntary energy efficiency improvement target program.
(2) Awarding of grants 
The Secretary shall request project proposals and provide annual grants on a competitive basis. In evaluating grant proposals under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider
(A) potential energy savings;
(B) potential environmental benefits;
(C) the degree of cost sharing;
(D) the degree to which new and innovative technologies will be encouraged;
(E) the level of industry involvement;
(F) estimated project cost-effectiveness; and
(G) the degree to which progress toward the energy improvement targets can be monitored.
(3) Eligible projects 
Projects eligible for grants under this subsection may include the following:
(A) Workshops.
(B) Training seminars.
(C) Handbooks.
(D) Newsletters.
(E) Data bases.
(F) Other activities approved by the Secretary.
(4) Limitation on cost sharing 
Grants provided under this subsection shall not exceed $250,000 and each grant shall not exceed 75 percent of the total cost of the project for which the grant is made.
(5) Authorization 
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this subsection.
(b) Award program 
The Secretary shall establish an annual award program to recognize those industry associations or individual industrial companies that have significantly improved their energy efficiency.
(c) Report on industrial reporting and voluntary targets 
Not later than one year after October 24, 1992, the Secretary shall, in consultation with affected industries, evaluate and report to the Congress regarding the establishment of Federally mandated energy efficiency reporting requirements and voluntary energy efficiency improvement targets for energy intensive industries. Such report shall include an evaluation of the costs and benefits of such reporting requirements and voluntary energy efficiency improvement targets, and recommendations regarding the role of such activities in improving energy efficiency in energy intensive industries.

42 USC 6349 - Process-oriented industrial energy efficiency

(a) Definitions 
For the purposes of this section
(1) the term covered industry means the food and food products industry, lumber and wood products industry, petroleum and coal products industry, and all other manufacturing industries specified in Standard Industrial Classification Codes 20 through 39 (or successor classification codes);
(2) the term process-oriented industrial assessment means
(A) the identification of opportunities in the production process (from the introduction of materials to final packaging of the product for shipping) for
(i) improving energy efficiency;
(ii) reducing environmental impact; and
(iii) designing technological improvements to increase competitiveness and achieve cost-effective product quality enhancement;
(B) the identification of opportunities for improving the energy efficiency of lighting, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and the associated building envelope; and
(C) the identification of cost-effective opportunities for using renewable energy technology in the production process and in the systems described in subparagraph (B); and
(3) the term utility means any person, State agency (including any municipality), or Federal agency, which sells electric or gas energy to retail customers.
(b) Grant program 

(1) Use of funds 
The Secretary shall, to the extent funds are made available for such purpose, make grants to States which, consistent with State law, shall be used for the following purposes:
(A) To promote, through appropriate institutions such as universities, nonprofit">nonprofit organizations, State and local government entities, technical centers, utilities, and trade organizations, the use of energy-efficient technologies in covered industries.
(B) To establish programs to train individuals (on an industry-by-industry basis) in conducting process-oriented industrial assessments and to encourage the use of such trained assessors.
(C) To assist utilities in developing, testing, and evaluating energy efficiency programs and technologies for industrial customers in covered industries.
(2) Consultation 
States receiving grants under this subsection shall consult with utilities and representatives of affected industries, as appropriate, in determining the most effective use of such funds consistent with the requirements of paragraph (1).
(3) Eligibility criteria 
Not later than 1 year after October 24, 1992, the Secretary shall establish eligibility criteria for grants made pursuant to this subsection. Such criteria shall require a State applying for a grant to demonstrate that such State
(A) pursuant to section 2621 (a) of title 16, has considered and made a determination regarding the implementation of the standards specified in paragraphs (7) and (8) of section 2621 (d) of title 16 (with respect to integrated resources planning and investments in conservation and demand management); and
(B) by legislation or regulation
(i) allows utilities to recover the costs prudently incurred in providing process-oriented industrial assessments; and
(ii) encourages utilities to provide to covered industries
(I) process-oriented industrial assessments; and
(II) financial incentives for implementing energy efficiency improvements.
(4) Allocation of funds 
Grants made pursuant to this subsection shall be allocated each fiscal year among States meeting the criteria specified in paragraph (3) who have submitted applications 60 days before the first day of such fiscal year. Such allocation shall be made in accordance with a formula to be prescribed by the Secretary based on each States share of value added in industry (as determined by the Census of Manufacturers) as a percentage of the value added by all such States.
(5) Renewal of grants 
A grant under this subsection may continue to be renewed after 2 consecutive fiscal years during which a State receives a grant under this subsection, subject to the availability of funds, if
(A) the Secretary determines that the funds made available to the State during the previous 2 years were used in a manner required under paragraph (1); and
(B) such State demonstrates, in a manner prescribed by the Secretary, utility participation in programs established pursuant to this subsection.
(6) Coordination with other Federal programs 
In carrying out the functions described in paragraph (1), States shall, to the extent practicable, coordinate such functions with activities and programs conducted by the Energy Analysis and Diagnostic Centers of the Department of Energy and the Manufacturing Technology Centers of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
(c) Other Federal assistance 

(1) Assessment criteria 
Not later than 2 years after October 24, 1992, the Secretary shall, by contract with nonprofit">nonprofit organizations with expertise in process-oriented industrial energy efficiency technologies, establish and, as appropriate, update criteria for conducting process-oriented industrial assessments on an industry-by-industry basis. Such criteria shall be made available to State and local government, public utility commissions, utilities, representatives of affected process-oriented industries, and other interested parties.
(2) Directory 
The Secretary shall establish a nationwide directory of organizations offering industrial energy efficiency assessments, technologies, and services consistent with the purposes of this section. Such directory shall be made available to State governments, public utility commissions, utilities, industry representatives, and other interested parties.
(3) Award program 
The Secretary shall establish an annual award program to recognize utilities operating outstanding or innovative industrial energy efficiency technology assistance programs.
(4) Meetings 
In order to further the purposes of this section, the Secretary shall convene annual meetings of parties interested in process-oriented industrial assessments, including representatives of State government, public utility commissions, utilities, and affected process-oriented industries.
(d) Authorization of appropriations 
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.

42 USC 6350 - Industrial insulation and audit guidelines

(a) Voluntary guidelines for energy efficiency auditing and insulating 
Not later than 18 months after October 24, 1992, the Secretary, after consultation with utilities, major industrial energy consumers, and representatives of the insulation industry, shall establish voluntary guidelines for
(1) the conduct of energy efficiency audits of industrial facilities to identify cost-effective opportunities to increase energy efficiency; and
(2) the installation of insulation to achieve cost-effective increases in energy efficiency in industrial facilities.
(b) Educational and technical assistance 
The Secretary shall conduct a program of educational and technical assistance to promote the use of the voluntary guidelines established under subsection (a) of this section.