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Circuit split · land use law

Whether RLUIPA's 'equal terms' provision is violated whenever a religious assembly is treated less well than any secular assembly, or requires comparison only among assemblies similarly situated with respect to the regulation's stated purpose

1 federal appellate case on this question, each acknowledging the disagreement in its own words.

  1. Third Circuit Court of Appeals · November 27, 2007

    “Thus we decline to follow the Eleventh Circuit’s reasoning.” — Declines to follow another circuit
    Empirical analysis of this case →

The other side of the split

Decisions the acknowledging court(s) named as the opposing or joined side, quoted in the acknowledging opinion's own words.

  • On the other side · 11th Cir.Primera Iglesia Bautista Hispana of Boca Raton450 F.3d 1295
    “In reaching this conclusion, we again must part ways with the Eleventh Circuit, which has held that “a violation of the Equal Terms provision is not necessarily fatal to the land use regulation” but must “ ‘undergo strict scrutiny.’ ” Primera Iglesia Bautista Hispana of Boca Raton, 450 F.3d 1295 , 1308 (11th Cir.2006) (quoting Midrash Sephardi 866 F.3d at 1232).” — Lighthouse Institute for Evangelism, Inc. v. City of Long Branch, acknowledging the split
  • DiscussedMidrash Sephardi366 F.3d at 1232
    “In reaching this conclusion, we again must part ways with the Eleventh Circuit, which has held that “a violation of the Equal Terms provision is not necessarily fatal to the land use regulation” but must “ ‘undergo strict scrutiny.’ ” Primera Iglesia Bautista Hispana of Boca Raton, 450 F.3d 1295 , 1308 (11th Cir.2006) (quoting Midrash Sephardi 866 F.3d at 1232).” — Lighthouse Institute for Evangelism, Inc. v. City of Long Branch, acknowledging the split

What the split turns on

Anchor precedents:
Lukumi508 U.S. 536 ·
Smith
Doctrines & tests:
strict scrutiny

Cases are grouped by the legal question they announce a split on, classified from the court's own acknowledgment sentence. Verified acknowledgments only. Counter-side decisions are extracted from the acknowledging opinions' own text and linked only when the citation resolves in this corpus. See all circuit splits.