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Herbert Young Cho Choy

Herbert Young Cho Choy

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1916 in Makaweli, Kauai, HI

Died 2004 in Honolulu, HI

FJC ID: 426

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 17/year

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1971–20041971198019902000201020202025170
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 398/year

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1971–200419711980199020002010202020253980
citing decisions

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1971–2004

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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Herbert Young Cho Choy (January 6, 1916 – March 10, 2004) was the first Asian American to serve as a United States federal judge and the first person of Korean ancestry to be admitted to the bar in the United States. He served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Gender
Male
Race
Asian American

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, Honolulu, Hawaii
    1946–1971
  2. U.S. Army
    1942–1946
  3. Hawaii Territorial Guard
    1941–1942

Appointments

  1. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
    1971–2004 · Appointed by Richard M. Nixon (Republican)
    Term ended: Death

Education

  1. Harvard Law School
    J.D. · 1941
  2. University of Hawaii
    B.A. · 1938