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J. Michael Luttig

J. Michael Luttig

Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1954 in Tyler, TX

FJC ID: 1443

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 15/year

Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1991–200619912000201020202025150
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 200/year

Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1991–2006199120002010202020252000
citing decisions

Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1991–2006

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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John Michael Luttig ( LOO-tig; born June 13, 1954) is an American lawyer and jurist who served as a U.S. circuit judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit from 1991 to 2006. Luttig resigned his judgeship in 2006 to become the general counsel of Boeing, a position he held until 2019.

An influential conservative legal figure, Luttig gained broader prominence after the presidency of Donald Trump, characterizing him as "a clear and present danger to American democracy," and advocated invoking the Fourteenth Amendment to render Trump ineligible to serve a second term as president.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. The Boeing Company
    Senior vice president and general counsel · 2006–present
  2. U.S. Department of Justice
    1989–1991
    • principal deputy assistant attorney general, Office of Legal Counsel · 1989–1990
    • assistant attorney general, Office of Legal Counsel · 1990–1991
    • counselor to the Attorney General of the United States · 1990–1991
  3. Private practice, Washington, D.C.
    1985–1989
  4. Hon. Warren Burger, Supreme Court of the United States
  5. Supreme Court of the United States
    Law clerk , Hon. Warren Burger · 1983–1984
  6. U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
  7. President Ronald Reagan
    Assistant counsel · 1981–1982

Appointments

  1. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals
    1991–2006 · Appointed by George H.W. Bush (Republican)
    Term ended: Resignation

Education

  1. University of Virginia School of Law
  2. Washington and Lee University
    B.A. · 1976