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John Catron

John Catron

Supreme Court of the United States

Born 1786 in PA

Died 1865 in Nashville, TN

FJC ID: 400

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 7/year

Supreme Court of the United States · 1837–186518371850190019502000202170
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 41/year

Supreme Court of the United States · 1837–1865183718501900195020002021410
citing decisions

Supreme Court of the United States · 1837–1865

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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John Catron (January 7, 1786 – May 30, 1865) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1837 to 1865, during the Taney Court.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, Nashville, Tennessee
    1818–1824, 1834–1837
  2. Tennessee Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals
    Judge · 1824–1834
    • chief justice · 1831–1834
  3. Private practice, Cumberland Mountains, Tennessee
    1815–1818
  4. Cumberland Mountains, Tennessee
    Prosecutor · 1815–1818
  5. Soldier under Andrew Jackson
    1812

Appointments

  1. Supreme Court of the United States
    1837–1865 · Appointed by Andrew Jackson (Democratic)
    Term ended: Death

Education

  1. Read law
    1815