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John Joseph Gibbons

John Joseph Gibbons

Third Circuit Court of Appeals

Chief Judge — U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

Born 1924 in Newark, NJ

Died 2018

FJC ID: 844

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 32/year

Third Circuit Court of Appeals · 1969–19901969198019902000201020202025320
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 831/year

Third Circuit Court of Appeals · 1969–199019691980199020002010202020258310
citing decisions

Third Circuit Court of Appeals · 1969–1990

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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John Joseph Gibbons (December 8, 1924 – December 9, 2018) was an American jurist who served as an appellate judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit from 1969 to 1990. Gibbons served as chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit from 1987 to 1990.

After serving in the U.S. Navy, Gibbons began his legal career at Crummy & Consodine. He later became a partner of the firm, which incorporated his name into its title. Gibbons was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit by President Richard Nixon in December 1969 and served on that court until his retirement in 1990. During his judicial tenure, Gibbons wrote more than 800 legal opinions. From 1987 to 1990, he served as chief judge. After retiring from the bench, Gibbons returned to the private practice of law and worked on human rights cases, commercial arbitration, and intellectual property disputes. He received a lifetime achievement award from The American Lawyer in 2005 and was named as one of the National Law Journal's "100 most influential lawyers" in 2006.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, Newark, New Jersey
    1950–1970, 1990–present
  2. Seton Hall Law School
    Professor · 1990–present
  3. Judicial Conference of the United States
    Member · 1987–1989

Appointments

  1. Third Circuit Court of Appeals
    1969–1990 · Appointed by Richard M. Nixon (Republican)
    Term ended: Retirement

Education

  1. Harvard Law School
    LL.B. · 1950
  2. College of the Holy Cross
    B.S. · 1947