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Ketanji Brown Jackson

Ketanji Brown Jackson

Supreme Court of the United States

Born 1970 in Washington, DC

Circuit Justice for First Circuit

FJC ID: 3464

Ketanji Onyika Brown Jackson (née Brown; kə-TAHN-jee; born September 14, 1970) is an American lawyer and jurist who is an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Jackson was nominated to the Supreme Court by President Joe Biden on February 25, 2022, and confirmed by the United States Senate and sworn into office that same year. She is the first Black woman, the first former federal public defender, and the sixth woman to serve on the United States Supreme Court.

Jackson was born in Washington, D.C., and raised in Miami, Florida. She received her undergraduate and legal education at Harvard University, where she served as an editor of the Harvard Law Review, and clerked for Justice Stephen Breyer, whose seat she later assumed on the Supreme Court. From 2010 to 2014, Jackson was the vice chairwoman of the United States Sentencing Commission. In 2013, she was appointed by President Barack Obama to serve as a district judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. President Joe Biden elevated her to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 2021, where she served until 2022. Jackson served as a Harvard Board of Overseers member from 2016 to 2022.

Alongside justices Elena Kagan and Sonia Sotomayor, Jackson is considered part of the Court's liberal wing.

Gender
Female
Race
African American

Prior employment

  1. U.S. Sentencing Commission
    Vice chair · 2010–2014
  2. Private practice, Washington, D.C.
    1998–1999, 2002–2003, 2007–2010
  3. District of Columbia Federal Public Defender
    Assistant federal public defender · 2005–2007
  4. U.S. Sentencing Commission
    Assistant special counsel · 2003–2005
  5. Private practice, Boston, Massachusetts
    2000–2002
  6. Supreme Court of the United States
  7. U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
  8. U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts

Appointments

  1. Supreme Court of the United States
    2022–present · Appointed by Joseph R. Biden (Democratic)
  2. District of Columbia Court of Appeals
    2021–2022
    Term ended: other_pos
  3. District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals
    2021–2022 · Appointed by Joseph R. Biden (Democratic)
    Term ended: Appointment to Another Judicial Position
  4. District of Columbia District Court
    2013–2021 · Appointed by Barack Obama (Democratic)
    Term ended: Appointment to Another Judicial Position

Education

  1. Harvard Law School
    J.D. · 1996
  2. Harvard University
    cum laude · 1996
  3. Harvard University
    B.A. · 1992
  4. Harvard University
    Government, magna cum laude · 1992