Robert Palmer Anderson (March 27, 1906 – May 2, 1978) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and previously was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.

Robert Palmer Anderson
Second Circuit Court of Appeals
Chief Judge — U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut
Born 1906 in Noank (Town of Groton), CT
Died 1978
FJC ID: 49
- Gender
- Male
- Race
- White
Prior employment
- U.S. Coast Guard Reserve captain1955–1957
- Connecticut State Bar Examining CommitteeMember · 1936–1954
- Connecticut Superior CourtJudge · 1953–1954
- Private practice, New London, Connecticut1929–1953
- New London County, ConnecticutState's attorney · 1947–1953
- State of ConnecticutJudicial council · 1952–1953
- ConnecticutState senator · 1947–1949
Public defender · 1936–1947- U.S. Coast Guard Reserve1942–1945
Appointments
1964–1978 · Appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic)Term ended: Death
1954–1964 · Appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower (Republican)Term ended: Appointment to Another Judicial Position
Education
LL.B. · 1929- Yale CollegeB.A. · 1927