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St. George Tucker

St. George Tucker

Virginia Eastern District Court

Born 1752 in Port Royal, Bermuda

Died 1827 in near Warminster, VA

FJC ID: 2420

St. George Tucker (July 10, 1752 – November 10, 1827) was a Bermudian-born American lawyer, military officer and professor who taught law at the College of William & Mary. He strengthened the requirements for a law degree at the college, as he believed lawyers needed deep educations. He served as a judge of the General Court of Virginia and later on the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals (now the Supreme Court of Virginia).

Following the American Revolutionary War, Tucker supported the gradual emancipation of slaves, which he proposed to the state legislature in a pamphlet published in 1796. He wrote an American edition of Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England that became a valuable reference work for many American lawyers and law students in the early 19th century. President James Madison in 1813 appointed Tucker as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Virginia, later serving on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. Many of his descendants became notable lawyers, professors and politicians.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, Williamsburg, Virginia
    1772–1776, 1811–1813
  2. Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia
    Judge · 1803–1811
  3. College of William and Mary
    Professor of law · 1800–1804
  4. General Court of Virginia
    Judge · 1788–1803
  5. Private practice, Virginia
    1781–1788
  6. Chesterfield County, Virginia
    Commonwealth attorney · 1783–1786
  7. Annapolis Convention
    Delegate · 1786
  8. Continental Army lieutenant colonel
    1776–1781
  9. Virginia Council of State
    Member

Appointments

  1. Virginia Eastern District Court
    1819–1825 (None (reassignment))
    Term ended: Resignation
  2. U.S. District Court for the District of Virginia
    1813–1819 · Appointed by James Madison (Jeffersonian Republican)
    Term ended: Reassignment
  3. District Court, D. Virginia
    1813–1819
    Term ended: other_pos

Education

  1. College of William and Mary
    1772