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William Cameron Canby Jr.

William Cameron Canby Jr.

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1931 in St. Paul, MN

FJC ID: 370

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 18/year

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1980–1996198019902000201020202025180
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 355/year

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1980–19961980199020002010202020253550
citing decisions

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1980–1996

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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William Cameron Canby Jr. (born May 22, 1931) is a senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, sitting in Phoenix, Arizona.

As both a professor at Arizona State University College of Law and a Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Canby has become known as an authority on American Indian law. He has authored law review articles, a major textbook, and the West Nutshell Series primer on the subject. While still a professor at ASU, Canby successfully argued the case of Bates v. State Bar of Arizona, in which the Supreme Court held that the First Amendment allows lawyers to advertise in a manner that is not misleading to members of the general public.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Arizona State University
    Professor of law · 1967–1980
  2. Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda
    Visiting Fulbright professor of law · 1970–1971
  3. President Harris Wofford, State University of New York at Old Westbury
    Special assistant · 1967
  4. U.S. Peace Corps
    1962–1966
    • ↳associate director, Ethiopia · 1962–1963
    • ↳deputy director, Ethiopia, 1963-1964, director, Uganda · 1964–1966
  5. U.S. Sen. Walter F. Mondale of Minnesota, Washington, D.C.
    Special assistant · 1966
  6. Private practice, St. Paul, Minnesota
    1959–1962
  7. Supreme Court of the United States
  8. U.S. Air Force lieutenant and judge advocate
    1956–1958
  9. Office of Indian Law, Arizona State University College of Law
    Director

Appointments

  1. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
    1980–1996 · Appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)

Education

  1. University of Minnesota Law School
  2. Yale University
    B.A. · 1953