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Pecunia

Dictionary of Terms and Phrases Used in American or English Jurisprudence · Benjamin Vaughan Abbott · 1879

Dictionary of Terms and Phrases Used in American or English Jurisprudence

Among the ancients, cattle were the chief form or representative of wealth; hence pecunia, formed from ^ecMS, a flock or herd, came to be a general name, in the Roman law, for property or wealth, and particularly for chattel or movable property. In modern times, it and its derivatives are used altogether in the sense of money.

Pecunia numerata

Money counted; and, secondarily, money paid, counting being an almost inseparable incident of payment.

Pecunia non numerata

Money uncounted, or not paid.

Pecunia aepulchralis

Money anciently paid to the priest at the opening of a grave, for the good of the deceased's soul.

Pecunia trajectilia

Money lent on marine risks.