Affirmance
Black's Law Dictionary · Henry Campbell Black, M.A. · 1910
Black's Law Dictionary
In practice
The confirming or ratifying a former law or judgment. Cowell; Blount. The confirmation and ratification by an appellate court of a judgment, order, or decree of a lower court brought before it for review. See Affirm. ' A dismissal of an appeal for want of prosecution is not an "affirmance" of the judgment. Drummond v. Husson.
14 N. Y. 60.
The ratification or confirmation of a voidable contract or act by the party who is to be bound thereby. The term is in accuracy to be distinguished from ratification, which is a recognition of the validity or binding force as against the party ratifying, of some act performed by another person; and from confirmation, which would seem to apply more properly to cases where a doubtful authority has been exercised by another in behalf of the person ratifying; but these distinctions are not generally observed with much care.
Bouvier.