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Coventry Act

A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States · John Bouvier · 1839

A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States

criminal law. Is the common name for the statute 22 & 23 Car. II. c. 1; it having been enacted in consequence of an assault on Sir John Coventry in the street, and slitting his nose in revenge, as was supposed, for some obnoxious words uttered by him in parliament. By this statute it is enacted, that if any person shall, of malice aforethought, and by laying in wait, unlawfully cut or disable the tongue, put out an eye, slit the nose, cut off the nose or lip, or cut off or disable any limb, or member of any other person, with intent to maim or disfigure him; such persons, his counsellors, aiders and abetters, shall be guilty of felony, without benefit of clergy; 4 Bl. Com. 207. This statute is copied by the act of the legislature of Pennsylvania. For the act of Connecticut, see 2 Swift's Dig. 293.