Curtis
A New Law Dictionary and Glossary · Alexander M. Burrill · 1850
A New Law Dictionary and Glossary
Curta, Curtus. L.Lat. [from Gr. xi/^rfg, xv Qxdi, Lat. cors, cohors, a c^e, enclosure, or enclosed space.] In old European law. A space or area about a house.
Spelman.
Leo Mar sic, Cassin. lib.
1, c.
36. cited ibid. A garden. Id. See Curtilage. An enclosure or pound for securing animals.
LL.
Burgund. tit. 23, § I. A house or dwelling; a country house, {casa, vel habitaculum rusticum;) a court.
Spelman.
Si mulier foras curte sma exierit; if a woman shall go out of her house.
LL. Burgund. Add. 1, tit. 6, § 2.
Si quis ad battalia curte svm exierit; if any one go out of his court to battle.
3 Bl. Com. 320, note (m).
Canem custodem domiis sive curtis. L, Salic, tit.
6, § 3.
A dwell'mg-house, with land adjoining, or belonging to it; a manse or manor. Spelman, Lindewode Prov. Angl, lib.
3, tit.
De decim., c. Sancta, § Omnibus. The palace, household or court of a sovereign.
Spelman. Jornandes de Reb. Geticis, 0.
34, cited ibid. The seat or residence of a nobleman.
Spelman.
A village or town, as distinguished by the residence of a noble. Spelman, A judicial tribunal; a court of jostioe; anciently called placitum. See Court, Curtis regia; the royal court.
LL. Longob. Hb. 1, tit. 2, 1. 9.
Judicial tribunals were called courts, because originally held in the courts, {in curtibus, id est, csdibus,) that is, the palaces and residences of kings and nobles.
Spelman.
The vassals who sat as judges in these courts of their lord were called peers of the court, {pares curtis, q. v.) Id. Curia, however, was the Latin word generally used to denote a court.
See Curia.