organizational privilege test
Definitions from Case Law · United States Supreme Court
Definitions from Case Law
From 322 U.S. 694 - United States v. White · 1944Most cited · 1,836 citing opinions
The test, rather, is whether one can fairly say under all the circumstances that a particular type of organization has a character so impersonal in the scope of its membership and activities that it cannot be said to embody or represent the purely private or personal interests of its constituents, but rather to embody their common or group interests only. If so, the privilege cannot be invoked on behalf of the organization or its representatives in their official capacity.
How often courts cite the case defining “organizational privilege test”
Court decisions citing the opinion that defined “organizational privilege test” — 1,837 in all, by decade. Counts are citations to the defining case as a whole, not verified uses of the term. The dip in the most recent years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the latest years.