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void; voidable

Definitions from Case Law · United States Supreme Court

Definitions from Case Law

From 212 U.S. 542 - Toy Toy v. C B Hopkins · 1909Most cited · 133 citing opinions

It is rarely that things are wholly void and without force and effect as to all persons and for all purposes, and incapable of being made otherwise. Things are voidable which are valid and effectual until they are avoided by some act; while things are often said to be void which are without validity until confirmed.

How often courts cite the case defining “void; voidable”

19001920194019601980200040

Court decisions citing the opinion that defined “void; voidable” — 133 in all, by decade. Counts are citations to the defining case as a whole, not verified uses of the term. The dip in the most recent years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the latest years.