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special

Defined in 6 dictionaries — Case Law, Cyclopedic (1922), Bouvier (1914), Black's (1910), Kinney (1893), Anderson (1889)

Definitions from Case Law

From 548 U.S. 557 - Hamdan v. Rumsfeld · 2006Most cited · 613 citing opinions

anything in contradistinction to "regular," it would be in the sense of "special" as "relating to a single thing," and "regular" as "uniform in course, practice, or occurrence." Webster's Third New International Dictionary 2186, 1913.

The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary

Walter A. Shumaker and George Foster Longsdorf; ed. James C. Cahill · 1922

That which relates to a particular species or kind, or is confined to a particular person, object or class, opposed to general; as, special verdict and general verdict; special Imparlance and general imparlance; special jury, or one selected for a particular case, and general jury; special issue and general issue, etc.

Bouvier's Law Dictionary and Concise Encyclopedia

John Bouvier; revised by Francis Rawle · 1914

That which relates to a particular species or kind; opposed to general: as, special verdict and general verdict; special imparlance and general imparlance; special jury, or one selected for a particular case, and general jury; special issue and general issue, etc. The meaning of special, as used in a constitutional provision authorizing the legislature to confer jurisdiction in special cases, York. See Kundolf y. Thalheimer, 12 N. Y. 593; Arnold v. Rees, 18 N. Y. 57.

Black's Law Dictionary

Henry Campbell Black, M.A. · 1910

Relating to or designating a species, kind or sort; designed for a particular purpose; confined to a particniar purpose, object, person, or class. The opposite of "general."

Special aet. A private statute; an act which operates only upon particular persons or private concerns. 1 Bl. Comm. 86; Unity v. Burrage, 103 U. S. 454, 26 L. Ed. 405.

Special case. In English practice. When a trial at nisi prtus appears to the judge to fum on a point of law, the jury may find a general verdict, subject to the opinion of the court above, upon what is termed a "special case" to be made; that is, upon a written statement of all the facts of the case drawn up for the opinion of the court in bane, by the counsel and attorneys on either side, under correction of the judge at nisi prius. The party for whom the general verdict is so given is in such case not entitled to judgment til] the court in banc has decided on the special case; and, according to the result of that decision, the verdict is ultimately entered either for him or his adversary. Brown.

Special claim. In English law. A clnim not enumerated in the orders of April 22, 1850, which required the leave of the court of chancery to file it. Such claims are abolished.

Special commission. In English law. An extraordinary commission of oyer and terminer and gaol delivery, issued by the crown to the judges when it is necessary that offenses should be immediately tried and punished. Wbarton.

Special errors. Special pleas in error are such as, instead of joining in error, allege some extraneous matter as a ground,of defeating the writ of error, e. g., a release of errors, expiration of the time within which error might be brought, or the like. To these, the plaintiff in error may either reply or demur.

Special matter. Under a plea of the general issue, the defendant is allowed to give special matter in evidence, usually after notice to the plaintiff of the nafure of such'matter, thus sparing him the necessity of pleading it specially. 3 Bl. Comm. 306.

Special paper. A list kept in the English courts of common law, and now in the king's bench, common pleas, and exchequer divisions of the high court, in which list demurrers, special cases, etc., to be argued are set d,own. It is distinguished from the new trial paper, peremptory paper, crown paper, revenue paper, etc., according to the practice of the particular division. Wharton. As to special "Acceptance," "Administration," "Agent," "Allocatur," "Allowances," "Assessment," "Assumpsit," "Bail," "Bailiff," "Bastard," "Benefit," "Calendar," "Charge," "Constable," "Contract," "Count," "Covenant," "Custom," "Damage," "Demurrer," "Deposit," "Deputy," "Election," "Examiner," "Executor," "Finding," "Guaranty," "Guardian," "Imparlance," "Indorsement," "Indorsement of Writ," "Injunction," "Insurance," "Issue," "Jurisdiction," "Jury," "Law," "Legacy," "Letter of Credit," "License," "Lien," "Limitation," "Malice," "Master," "Meeting," "Mortgage," "Motion," "Non Est Factum," "Occupant," "Owner," "Partner," "Partnership," "Plea," "Pleader," "Pleading," "Power," "Privliege," "Proceeding," "Property," "Request," "Replication," "Restraint of Trade," "Retainer," "Rule," "Service," "Sessions," "Statute," "Stock," "Tail," "Term," "Terms," "Traverse," "Trust," "Verdict," and "Warranty," see those titles.

A Law Dictionary and Glossary

George C. Kinney · 1893

Relating to a species, to a single sort or kind. Special agent: an agent appointed or constituted for a special purpose. Special bail: bail to the action, given as a security to abide the event Special case: v. Case. Special contract: a contract in writing under seal. Special damages: damages which do not necessarily result from the injury complained of. Special demurrer: a demurrer based on some defect of form, which is specially set forth. Special injunction: an injunction by which parties are restrained from committing waste, damage or injury to property. Special issue: an issue upon a special plea. Special jury: a jury ordered on the motion of either party, in cases of unusual importance or intricacy. Special occupant: a person having a special right to enter on and occupy lands granted pur auter vie, on the death of the tenant, and during the life of cestui que vie. Special plea: a special kind of plea in bar, consisting usually of some new affirmative matter. Spedenomination of the science of pleading. ity; a limited partner. Special to a particular business, or a particular a property of a qualified or temporary granted on the motion of counsel traverse or denial, the design of which, mon traverse, is to explain or qualify it in the direct and absolute form. ing of facts, leaving to the court the facts found.

In English law. Special bastard: a parents who afterwards intermarry. whose occupation is to give opinions in writing, and to draw pleadings and may be out of the usual course. of the justices of the peace, held, for special purposes.

In Scots law. Special service: that is served to the ancestor who was

A Dictionary of Law

William C. Anderson · 1889

Relating to a species {q. v.), a single kind or sort: individual; particular; peculiar; distinctive. Opposed to common, ordinary, general, 2 qq. v. Compare Particular; Separate; Sole; Specific. As, in speaking of special or a special — acceptance, act, administration, agent, allocatur, assumpsit, bail, case, charge, constable, contract, count, custom, damages, demurrer, deposit, deputy, finding, guaranty, indorsement, injunction, issue, jury, law, legacy, legislation, lien, limitation, matter, meeting, minister, occupant, partner, plea, pleading, privilege, property, return, rule, session, statute, tail, J;erm, traverse, tribunal, trust, verdict, warranty, qq. v.