debtor
Defined in 7 places across 5 titles of the United States Code.
As used in this chapter, the term “debtor” means a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11.
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- 1994–present18 U.S.C. § 151Crimes and Criminal Procedure · Definition · as used in this chapter
“Debtor” means a person who is liable for a debt or against whom there is a claim for a debt.
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- 1995–present28 U.S.C. § 3002Judiciary and Judicial Procedure · Definitions · as used in this chapter
“debtor” means an entity that is the subject of a foreign proceeding;
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- 2005–present11 U.S.C. § 1502Bankruptcy · Definitions · for the purposes of this chapter
“debtor” means person or municipality concerning which a case under this title has been commenced;
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- 1994–200511 U.S.C. § 101Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this title
Debtor.—The term "debtor"—
(A) subject to subparagraph (B), means a person engaged in commercial or business activities (including any affiliate of such person that is also a debtor under this title and excluding a person whose primary activity is the business of owning single asset real estate) that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts as of the date of the filing of the petition or the date of the order for relief in an amount not more than $7,500,000 (excluding debts owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders) not less than 50 percent of which arose from the commercial or business activities of the debtor; and
(B) does not include—
(i) any member of a group of affiliated debtors that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts in an amount greater than $7,500,000 (excluding debt owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders);
(ii) any debtor that is a corporation subject to the reporting requirements under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m, 78o(d)); or
(iii) any debtor that is an affiliate of an issuer, as defined in section 3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c).
Source
- 2020–202211 U.S.C. § 1182Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this subchapter
Debtor.—The term "debtor"—
(A) subject to subparagraph (B), means a person engaged in commercial or business activities (including any affiliate of such person that is also a debtor under this title and excluding a person whose primary activity is the business of owning single asset real estate) that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts as of the date of the filing of the petition or the date of the order for relief in an amount not more than $7,500,000 (excluding debts owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders) not less than 50 percent of which arose from the commercial or business activities of the debtor; and
(B) does not include—
(i) any member of a group of affiliated debtors under this title that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts in an amount greater than $7,500,000 (excluding debt owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders);
(ii) any debtor that is a corporation subject to the reporting requirements under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m, 78o(d)); or
(iii) any debtor that is an affiliate of a corporation described in clause (ii).
Source
- 2022–202411 U.S.C. § 1182Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this subchapter
Debtor.—The term "debtor" means a small business debtor.
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- 2019–202611 U.S.C. § 1182Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this subchapter
The term “debtor” means a member of SIPC with respect to whom an application for a protective decree has been filed under section 78eee(a)(3) of this title or a direct payment procedure has been instituted under section 78fff–4(b) of this title.
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- 1994–present15 U.S.C. § 78LLLCommerce and Trade · Definitions · for purposes of this chapter
The term “debtor” means a small business debtor.
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- 2026–present11 U.S.C. § 1182Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this subchapter
The term "debtor" means person or municipality concerning which a case under this title has been commenced.
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- 2005–present11 U.S.C. § 101Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this title
The term “debtor” means person or municipality concerning which a case under this title has been commenced.
(A) means a residential structure if used as the principal residence by the debtor, including incidental property, without regard to whether that structure is attached to real property; and
(B) includes an individual condominium or cooperative unit, a mobile or manufactured home, or trailer if used as the principal residence by the debtor.
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- 201311 U.S.C. § 101Bankruptcy · Definitions · in this title
The term "debtor" means the territory or covered territorial instrumentality concerning which a case under this subchapter has been commenced.
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- 2016–present48 U.S.C. § 2161Territories and Insular Possessions · Applicability of other laws; definitions · in this subchapter