domestic violence
Defined in 13 places across 7 titles of the United States Code.
The term "domestic violence" includes felony or misdemeanor crimes of violence committed by a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner, by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction receiving grant monies, or by any other person against an adult or youth victim who is protected from that person's acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction.
Same definition in 2 sections
- 2017–202234 U.S.C. § 12291Crime Control and Law Enforcement · Definitions and grant provisions · in this subchapter
- 2013–present42 U.S.C. § 13925The Public Health and Welfare · Definitions and grant provisions · in this subchapter
Dating violence; domestic violence; stalking.—The terms "dating violence", "domestic violence", and "stalking" have the meanings given those terms is 1 section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 13925(a)).2
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- 2017–202646 U.S.C. § 51318Shipping · Policy on sexual harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking · in this section
“domestic violence” means—
(A) any action that constitutes—
(i) attempting to cause or intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causing bodily injury or physical illness;
(ii) rape, sexual assault, or causing involuntary deviate sexual intercourse;
(iii) placing by physical menace another in fear of imminent serious bodily injury; or
(iv) the infliction of false imprisonment;
if such action is taken by one of 2 spouses, former spouses, or sexual or intimate partners against the other spouse, former spouse, or partner and the 2 of whom share biological parenthood of, have adopted, are legal custodians of, or are stepparents of a minor child; or
(B) physically or sexually abusing such minor child if such abuse is inflicted by either of such spouses, former spouses, or partners.
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- 1994–present42 U.S.C. § 10701The Public Health and Welfare · Definitions · as used in this chapter
For purposes of this section, the term "domestic violence" has the meaning given such term by section 10447 1 of this title.
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- 2017–present34 U.S.C. § 12431Crime Control and Law Enforcement · Task force · for purposes of this section
For purposes of this section, the term “domestic violence” has the meaning given such term by section 3796gg–2 1 of this title.
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- 2005–present42 U.S.C. § 14042The Public Health and Welfare · Task force · for purposes of this section
For purposes of this section, the term “domestic violence” has the meaning given such term by section 3796gg–2 of this title.
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- 2000–200542 U.S.C. § 14042The Public Health and Welfare · Task force · for purposes of this section
For purposes of this subsection, the term “domestic violence” means the occurrence of one or more of the following acts by a current or former family member, household member, intimate partner, or caretaker:
(A) Attempting to cause or causing or threatening another person physical harm, severe emotional distress, psychological trauma, rape, or sexual assault.
(B) Engaging in a course of conduct or repeatedly committing acts toward another person, including following the person without proper authority, under circumstances that place the person in reasonable fear of bodily injury or physical harm.
(C) Subjecting another person to false imprisonment.
(D) Attempting to cause or cause damage to property so as to intimidate or attempt to control the behavior of another person.
Source
- 2013–present12 U.S.C. § 1831XBanks and Banking · Insurance customer protections · in this section
For purposes of this subsection, the term "domestic violence" means the occurrence of one or more of the following acts by a current or former family member, household member, intimate partner, or caretaker:
(A) Attempting to cause or causing or threatening another person physical harm, severe emotional distress, psychological trauma, rape, or sexual assault.
(B) Engaging in a course of conduct or repeatedly committing acts toward another person, including following the person without proper authority, under circumstances that place the person in reasonable fear of bodily injury or physical harm.
(C) Subjecting another person to false imprisonment.
(D) Attempting to cause or cause damage to property so as to intimidate or attempt to control the behavior of another person.
The Federal banking agencies shall jointly establish a consumer complaint mechanism, for receiving and expeditiously addressing consumer complaints alleging a violation of regulations issued under the section, which shall—
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- 1999–201512 U.S.C. § 1831XBanks and Banking · Insurance customer protections · in this section
The term "domestic violence" has the meaning given such term in section 12291(a) of this title.
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- 2017–present42 U.S.C. § 10402The Public Health and Welfare · State grants authorized · in this chapter
The term “domestic violence” has the meaning given such term in section 13925(a) of this title.
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- 2010–201742 U.S.C. § 10402The Public Health and Welfare · State grants authorized · in this chapter
The term “domestic violence” has the meaning given such term in section 3 of this Act.1
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- 2005–20148 U.S.C. § 1375AAliens and Nationality · Domestic violence information and resources for immigrants and regulation of international marriage brokers · in this section
The term "domestic violence" has the meaning given such term in section 3 of this Act.2
Source
- 2013–present8 U.S.C. § 1375AAliens and Nationality · Domestic violence information and resources for immigrants and regulation of international marriage brokers · in this section
the term “domestic violence” includes acts or threats of violence, not including acts of self defense, committed by a current or former spouse of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim, by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic, dating or family violence laws of the jurisdiction, or by any other person against a victim who is protected from that person's acts under the domestic, dating or family violence laws of the jurisdiction;
Source
- 2000–present20 U.S.C. § 1152Education · Repealed. Pub. L. 109162, title III, 304(f), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3016 · in this section
the term “domestic violence” includes acts or threats of violence, not including acts of self defense, committed by a current or former spouse of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim, by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction, or by any other person against a victim who is protected from that person's acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction;
Source
- 1998–200020 U.S.C. § 1152Education · Repealed. Pub. L. 109162, title III, 304(f), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3016 · in this section
The term "domestic violence" includes felony or misdemeanor crimes committed by a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim under the family or domestic violence laws of the jurisdiction receiving grant funding and, in the case of victim services, includes the use or attempted use of physical abuse or sexual abuse, or a pattern of any other coercive behavior committed, enabled, or solicited to gain or maintain power and control over a victim, including verbal, psychological, economic, or technological abuse that may or may not constitute criminal behavior, by a person who—
(A) is a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim, or person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim;
(B) is cohabitating, or has cohabitated, with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner;
(C) shares a child in common with the victim; or
(D) commits acts against a youth or adult victim who is protected from those acts under the family or domestic violence laws of the jurisdiction.
Source
- 2022–present34 U.S.C. § 12291Crime Control and Law Enforcement · Definitions and grant provisions · in this subchapter
The term “domestic violence” includes felony or misdemeanor crimes of violence committed by a current or former spouse of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse, by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction receiving grant monies, or by any other person against an adult or youth victim who is protected from that person's acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction.
Source
- 2005–201342 U.S.C. § 13925The Public Health and Welfare · Definitions and grant provisions · in this subchapter
The term "domestic violence" means any violation of the criminal law of the Indian tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian country where the violation occurs that is committed by—
(A) a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim;
(B) a person with whom the victim shares a child in common;
(C) a person who is cohabitating with or who has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner; or
(D) a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic- or family-violence laws of the Indian tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian country where the violation occurs.
Source
- 2022–present25 U.S.C. § 1304Indians · Tribal jurisdiction over covered crimes · in this section
The term "domestic violence" means violence committed by a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner, or by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic- or family- violence laws of an Indian tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian country where the violence occurs.
Source
- 2013–202225 U.S.C. § 1304Indians · Tribal jurisdiction over covered crimes · in this section
The terms "dating violence", "domestic violence", and "stalking" have the meaning given such terms in section 12291(a) of title 34.
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- 2017–present20 U.S.C. § 1092Education · Institutional and financial assistance information for students · under this subchapter
The terms “dating violence”, “domestic violence”, and “stalking” have the meaning given such terms in section 13925(a) of title 42.
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- 2015–201720 U.S.C. § 1092Education · Institutional and financial assistance information for students · under this subchapter
The terms “dating violence”, “domestic violence”, and “stalking” have the meanings given those terms is 1 section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 13925(a)).2
Source
- 2026–present46 U.S.C. § 51318Shipping · Policy on sexual harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking · in this section
The terms “domestic violence”, “sexual assault”, “child abuse and neglect”, “dating violence”, “elder abuse”, and “stalking” have the meaning given such terms in section 3 of the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005.1
Source
- 2018–present8 U.S.C. § 1184Aliens and Nationality · Admission of nonimmigrants · in this section
The terms “domestic violence”, “sexual assault”, “child abuse and neglect”, “dating violence”, “elder abuse”, and “stalking” have the meaning given such terms in section 3 of the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005.2
Source
- 2005–20188 U.S.C. § 1184Aliens and Nationality · Admission of nonimmigrants · in this section
The terms “domestic violence”, “sexual assault”, “child abuse and neglect”, “dating violence”, “elder abuse”, and “stalking” have the meaning given such terms in section 3 of the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005.3
Source
- 2005–20148 U.S.C. § 1184Aliens and Nationality · Admission of nonimmigrants · in this section