This subchapter and the benefits of this subchapter apply to and may be claimed by a soldier, airman, or the spouse of a soldier or airman of the Arkansas National Guard who meets one (1) of the following requirements:
(1) The soldier or airman is ordered into the active military service of the State of Arkansas by the Governor under state law for a period of more than one hundred eighty (180) continuous days;
(2) The soldier or airman is ordered into the active military service of the State of Arkansas by the Governor under the provisions of Title 32, United States Code, for a period of more than one hundred eighty (180) continuous days; or
(3) The soldier or airman is ordered into active duty by the Governor under state law or under Title 32 of the United States Code for any period of time as a direct result of the execution of an Emergency Management Assistance Compact or proclamation by the Governor.