As used in this subchapter, “emergency”:
(1) Means a circumstance in which: A person: Sustains injuries that render him or her unable to independently communicate with emergency contacts; or
(2) Exhibits a symptom that renders him or her unable to independently communicate with emergency contacts, including without limitation: Memory loss;
(3) Loss of ability to understand or express speech;
(4) Disorientation; or
(5) Confusion and agitation;
(6) Contact information for next of kin or other designated emergency contact is not otherwise available; and
(7) Immediate communication with a next of kin or other designated emergency contact is necessary to support the provision of notification by law enforcement; and
(8) Includes without limitation: A motor vehicle accident;
(9) An accident involving another mode of transportation;
(10) A natural disaster; or
(11) Being a victim of a criminal act.