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A.R.S. § 21-413

Indictment upon probable cause

Applied in 6 court decisions — leading case Franzi v. Superior Court of Arizona (1984)

Most recently applied in 77 Arizona Cases Digest 4 - Aranzi Rae Jon Willis v. Hon. bernini/state (August 2022)

How often courts cite this section

19801990200020102020202220
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

The grand jury shall return an indictment charging the person under investigation with the commission of a public offense if, from all the evidence taken together, it is convinced that there is probable cause to believe the person under investigation is guilty of such public offense.

Official source: Arizona State Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain Arizona statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.