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Cal. Civ. Proc. Code § 1989

Means of Production

Applied in 3 court decisions — leading case Kepas v. eBay (2010)

Most recently applied in 190 F. Supp. 3d 908 - Ciganek v. Portfolio Recovery Associates, LLC (June 2016)

Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 184, Sec. 3.

How often courts cite this section

2010201610
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

A witness, including a witness specified in subdivision (b) of Section 1987, is not obliged to attend as a witness before any court, judge, justice or any other officer, unless the witness is a resident within the state at the time of service.

Official source: California Legislative Information. Reproduced from public-domain California statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.