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Cal. Evid. Code § 1018

Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege

Applied in 5 court decisions — leading case 3 Cal. 4th 435 - Menendez v. Superior Court (1992)

Most recently applied in Mathews v. Becerra (December 2019)

Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.

How often courts cite this section

199120002010201910
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

There is no privilege under this article if the services of the psychotherapist were sought or obtained to enable or aid anyone to commit or plan to commit a crime or a tort or to escape detection or apprehension after the commission of a crime or a tort.

Official source: California Legislative Information. Reproduced from public-domain California statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.