Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

Cal. Evid. Code § 1023

Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege

Applied in 3 court decisions — leading case 53 Cal. 3d 522 - People v. Wharton (1991)

Most recently applied in 56 Cal. 4th 353 - People v. Gonzales (March 2013)

Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.

How often courts cite this section

19781980199020002010201310
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

There is no privilege under this article in a proceeding under Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 1367) of Title 10 of Part 2 of the Penal Code initiated at the request of the defendant in a criminal action to determine his sanity.

Official source: California Legislative Information. Reproduced from public-domain California statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.