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Cal. Penal Code § 285

Bigamy, Incest, and the Crime Against Nature

Applied in 8 court decisions — leading case A.M. v. Ventura Unified School Dist. (2016)

Most recently applied in United States v. Rodney Flucas (January 2022)

Amended by Stats. 2005, Ch. 477, Sec. 1

How often courts cite this section

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citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

Persons being within the degrees of consanguinity within which marriages are declared by law to be incestuous and void, who intermarry with each other, or who being 14 years of age or older, commit fornication or adultery with each other, are punishable by imprisonment in the state prison.

Official source: California Legislative Information. Reproduced from public-domain California statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.