Article

Secured Transactions

C.R.S. § 4-9-101— Short title
C.R.S. § 4-9-102— Definitions and index of definitions
C.R.S. § 4-9-103— Purchase-money security interest
C.R.S. § 4-9-104— Control of deposit account
C.R.S. § 4-9-105— Control of electronic copy of record evidencing chattel paper
C.R.S. § 4-9-106— Control of investment property
C.R.S. § 4-9-107— Control of letter-of-credit right
C.R.S. § 4-9-107.5— Control of controllable electronic record, controllable account, or controllable payment intangible
C.R.S. § 4-9-108— Sufficiency of description
C.R.S. § 4-9-109— Scope
C.R.S. § 4-9-110— 5
C.R.S. § 4-9-201— General effectiveness of security agreement
C.R.S. § 4-9-202— Title to collateral immaterial
C.R.S. § 4-9-203— Attachment and enforceability of security interest; proceeds; supporting obligations; formal requisites
C.R.S. § 4-9-204— After-acquired property
C.R.S. § 4-9-205— Use or disposition of collateral permissible
C.R.S. § 4-9-206— Security interest arising in purchase or delivery of financial asset
C.R.S. § 4-9-207— Rights and duties of secured party having possession or control of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-208— Additional duties of secured party having control of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-209— Duties of secured party if account debtor has been notified of assignment
C.R.S. § 4-9-210— Request for accounting
C.R.S. § 4-9-301— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests
C.R.S. § 4-9-302— Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens
C.R.S. § 4-9-303— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in goods covered by a certificate of title
C.R.S. § 4-9-304— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts
C.R.S. § 4-9-305— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property
C.R.S. § 4-9-306— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights
C.R.S. § 4-9-306.5— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in chattel paper
C.R.S. § 4-9-306.7— Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, and controllable payment intangibles
C.R.S. § 4-9-307— Location of debtor
C.R.S. § 4-9-308— When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected
C.R.S. § 4-9-309— Security interest perfected upon attachment
C.R.S. § 4-9-310— When filing required to perfect security interest or agricultural lien
C.R.S. § 4-9-311— Perfection of security interests in property subject to certain statutes, regulations, and treaties
C.R.S. § 4-9-312— Perfection of security interests in chattel paper, controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, documents, goods covered by documents, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, and money
C.R.S. § 4-9-313— When possession by or delivery to secured party perfects security interest without filing
C.R.S. § 4-9-314— Perfection by control
C.R.S. § 4-9-314.5— Perfection by possession and control of chattel paper
C.R.S. § 4-9-315— Secured party’s rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds
C.R.S. § 4-9-316— Continued perfection of security interest following change in governing law
C.R.S. § 4-9-317— Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien
C.R.S. § 4-9-318— No interest retained in right to payment that is sold
C.R.S. § 4-9-319— Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers
C.R.S. § 4-9-320— Buyer of goods
C.R.S. § 4-9-321— Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business
C.R.S. § 4-9-322— Priorities among conflicting security interests in and agricultural liens on same collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-323— Future advances
C.R.S. § 4-9-324— Priority of purchase-money security interests
C.R.S. § 4-9-325— Priority of security interests in transferred collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-326— Priority of security interests created by new debtor
C.R.S. § 4-9-326.5— Priority of security interest in controllable account, controllable electronic record, and controllable payment intangible
C.R.S. § 4-9-327— Priority of security interests in deposit account
C.R.S. § 4-9-328— Priority of security interests in investment property
C.R.S. § 4-9-329— Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right
C.R.S. § 4-9-330— Priority of purchaser of chattel paper or instrument
C.R.S. § 4-9-331— Priority of rights of purchasers of controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, documents, instruments, and securities under other articles
C.R.S. § 4-9-332— Transfer of money
C.R.S. § 4-9-333— Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law
C.R.S. § 4-9-334— Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops
C.R.S. § 4-9-335— Accessions
C.R.S. § 4-9-336— Commingled goods
C.R.S. § 4-9-337— Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title
C.R.S. § 4-9-338— Priority of security interest or agricultural lien perfected by filed financing statement providing certain incorrect information
C.R.S. § 4-9-339— Priority subject to subordination
C.R.S. § 4-9-340— Effectiveness of right of recoupment or set-off against deposit account
C.R.S. § 4-9-341— Bank’s rights and duties with respect to deposit account
C.R.S. § 4-9-342— Bank’s right to refuse to enter into or disclose existence of control agreement
C.R.S. § 4-9-401— Alienability of debtor’s rights
C.R.S. § 4-9-402— Secured party not obligated on contract of debtor or in tort
C.R.S. § 4-9-403— Agreement not to assert defenses against assignee
C.R.S. § 4-9-404— Rights acquired by assignee; claims and defenses against assignee
C.R.S. § 4-9-405— Modification of assigned contract
C.R.S. § 4-9-406— Discharge of account debtor
C.R.S. § 4-9-407— Restrictions on creation or enforcement of security interest in leasehold interest or in lessor’s residual interest
C.R.S. § 4-9-408— Restrictions on assignment of promissory notes, health-care-insurance receivables, and certain general intangibles ineffective
C.R.S. § 4-9-409— Restrictions on assignment of letter-of-credit rights ineffective
C.R.S. § 4-9-501— Filing office
C.R.S. § 4-9-502— Contents of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-503— Name of debtor and secured party
C.R.S. § 4-9-504— Indication of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-505— Filing and compliance with other statutes and treaties for consignments, leases, other bailments, and other transactions
C.R.S. § 4-9-506— Effect of errors or omissions
C.R.S. § 4-9-507— Effect of certain events on effectiveness of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-508— Effectiveness of financing statement if new debtor becomes bound by security agreement
C.R.S. § 4-9-509— Persons entitled to file a record
C.R.S. § 4-9-510— Effectiveness of filed record
C.R.S. § 4-9-511— Secured party of record
C.R.S. § 4-9-512— Amendment of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-513— Termination statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-514— Assignment of powers of secured party of record
C.R.S. § 4-9-515— Duration and effectiveness of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-516— What constitutes filing
C.R.S. § 4-9-517— Effect of indexing errors
C.R.S. § 4-9-518— Claim concerning inaccurate or wrongfully filed record
C.R.S. § 4-9-519— Numbering, maintaining, and indexing records
C.R.S. § 4-9-520— Acceptance and refusal to accept record
C.R.S. § 4-9-521— Uniform form of written financing statement and amendment
C.R.S. § 4-9-522— Maintenance and destruction of records
C.R.S. § 4-9-523— Information from filing office
C.R.S. § 4-9-524— Delay by filing office
C.R.S. § 4-9-525— Fees
C.R.S. § 4-9-526— Filing-office rules
C.R.S. § 4-9-528— Refiling required
C.R.S. § 4-9-529— Electronic and other filings
C.R.S. § 4-9-531— Removal of social security numbers from financing statements in the custody of the secretary of state
C.R.S. § 4-9-601— Rights after default
C.R.S. § 4-9-602— Waiver and variance of rights and duties
C.R.S. § 4-9-603— Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties
C.R.S. § 4-9-604— Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures
C.R.S. § 4-9-605— Unknown debtor or secondary obligor
C.R.S. § 4-9-606— Time of default for agricultural lien
C.R.S. § 4-9-607— Collection and enforcement by secured party
C.R.S. § 4-9-608— Application of proceeds of collection or enforcement
C.R.S. § 4-9-609— Secured party’s right to take possession after default
C.R.S. § 4-9-610— Disposition of collateral after default
C.R.S. § 4-9-611— Notification before disposition of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-612— Timeliness of notification before disposition of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-613— Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral: general
C.R.S. § 4-9-614— Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral: consumer-goods transaction
C.R.S. § 4-9-615— Application of proceeds of disposition; liability for deficiency and right to surplus
C.R.S. § 4-9-616— Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency
C.R.S. § 4-9-617— Rights of transferee of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-618— Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors
C.R.S. § 4-9-619— Transfer of record or legal title
C.R.S. § 4-9-620— Acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of obligation
C.R.S. § 4-9-621— Notification of proposal to accept collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-622— Effect of acceptance of collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-623— Right to redeem collateral
C.R.S. § 4-9-624— Waiver
C.R.S. § 4-9-625— Remedies for secured party’s failure to comply with article
C.R.S. § 4-9-626— Action in which deficiency or surplus is in issue
C.R.S. § 4-9-627— Determination of whether conduct was commercially reasonable
C.R.S. § 4-9-628— Nonliability and limitation on liability of secured party
C.R.S. § 4-9-629— Secured party’s liability when taking possession after default
C.R.S. § 4-9-701— Effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-702— Saving clause
C.R.S. § 4-9-703— Security interest perfected before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-704— Security interest unperfected before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-705— Effectiveness of action taken before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-706— When initial financing statement suffices to continue effectiveness of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-707— Amendment of pre-effective-date financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-708— Persons entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-709— Priority
C.R.S. § 4-9-710— Effectiveness of filing in clerk and recorders’ offices
C.R.S. § 4-9-801— Effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-802— Saving clause
C.R.S. § 4-9-803— Security interest perfected before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-804— Security interest unperfected before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-805— Effectiveness of action taken before effective date
C.R.S. § 4-9-806— When initial financing statement suffices to continue effectiveness of financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-807— Amendment of pre-effective-date financing statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-808— Person entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement
C.R.S. § 4-9-809— Priority