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NRS 171.196

Preliminary examination: Waiver; time for conducting; postponement; introduction of evidence and cross-examination of witnesses by defendant; admissibility of hearsay evidence

Known as the Uniform Act

The act spans §§ 171–171 (111 sections).

Applied in 28 court decisions — leading case Chavez v. State (2009)

Most recently applied in Chittenden v. Just. Ct. of Pahrump Twp. (January 2024)

(Added to NRS by 1967, 1406; A 1971, 159; 1997, 116; 2015, 576)

How often courts cite this section

196819801990200020102020202440
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

1. If an offense is not triable in the Justice Court, the defendant must not be called upon to plead. If the defendant waives preliminary examination, the magistrate shall immediately hold the defendant to answer in the district court.

2. If the defendant does not waive examination, the magistrate shall hear the evidence within 15 days, unless for good cause shown the magistrate extends such time. Unless the defendant waives counsel, reasonable time must be allowed for counsel to appear.

3. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, if the magistrate postpones the examination at the request of a party, the magistrate may order that party to pay all or part of the costs and fees expended to have a witness attend the examination. The magistrate shall not require a party who requested the postponement of the examination to pay for the costs and fees of a witness if:

(a) It was not reasonably necessary for the witness to attend the examination; or

(b) The magistrate ordered the extension pursuant to subsection 4.

4. If application is made for the appointment of counsel for an indigent defendant, the magistrate shall postpone the examination until:

(a) The application has been granted or denied; and

(b) If the application is granted, the attorney appointed or the public defender has had reasonable time to appear.

5. The defendant may cross-examine witnesses against him or her and may introduce evidence in his or her own behalf.

6. Hearsay evidence consisting of a statement made by the alleged victim of the offense is admissible at a preliminary examination conducted pursuant to this section only if the defendant is charged with one or more of the following offenses:

(a) A sexual offense committed against a child who is under the age of 16 years if the offense is punishable as a felony. As used in this paragraph, “sexual offense” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 179D.097.

(b) Abuse of a child pursuant to NRS 200.508 if the offense is committed against a child who is under the age of 16 years and the offense is punishable as a felony.

(c) An act which constitutes domestic violence pursuant to NRS 33.018, which is punishable as a felony and which resulted in substantial bodily harm to the alleged victim.

Official source: Nevada Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain Nevada statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.