1. The State Board shall prescribe minimum standards for the special education of gifted and talented pupils.
2. The minimum standards prescribed by the State Board pursuant to subsection 1 must include standards for programs of instruction or special services maintained for the purpose of serving pupils with gifted and talented abilities.
3. No apportionment of state money may be made to any school district or charter school for the instruction of gifted and talented pupils until the program of instruction maintained therein for such pupils is approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction as meeting the minimum standards prescribed by the State Board.