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S.D. Codified Laws § 21-13-1

Cancellation ordered on apprehension of injury--Invalidity apparent on face of instrument

Applied in 2 court decisions — leading case Hood v. Straatmeyer (2025)

Most recently applied in Hood v. Straatmeyer (March 2025)

Source: CivC 1877, §§ 2011, 2012; CL 1887, §§ 4644, 4645; RCivC 1903, §§ 2356, 2357; RC 1919, §§ 2027, 2028; SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, § 37.0801.

A written instrument, in respect to which there is a reasonable apprehension that if left outstanding it may cause serious injury to a person against whom it is void or voidable, may upon his application, be so adjudged and ordered to be delivered up or canceled; but if the invalidity is apparent upon its face or upon the face of another instrument necessary to its use in evidence it is not deemed capable of causing such injury.

Official source: South Dakota Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain South Dakota statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.