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S.D. Codified Laws § 22-3-3

Aiding, abetting or advising--Accountability as principal

Applied in 39 court decisions — leading case 438 F. Supp. 455 - Zemina v. Solem (1977)

Most recently applied in State v. Tuopeh (March 2025)

Source: SDC 1939, § 13.0203; SL 1976, ch 158, § 3-2; SL 2005, ch 120, § 372.

How often courts cite this section

197319801990200020102020202540
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

Any person who, with the intent to promote or facilitate the commission of a crime, aids, abets, or advises another person in planning or committing the crime, is legally accountable, as a principal to the crime.

Official source: South Dakota Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain South Dakota statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.