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S.D. Codified Laws § 46-1-9

Vested rights defined

Applied in 5 court decisions — leading case Romey v. Landers (1986)

Most recently applied in Romey v. Landers (August 1986)

Source: SL 1955, ch 430, § 1; SDC Supp 1960, § 61.0102 (7); SL 1983, ch 314, § 9; SL 2011, ch 165, § 255.

How often courts cite this section

19731980198610
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

The term, vested rights, used in this title means:

(1) The right of a riparian owner to continue to use water actually applied to any beneficial use on March 2, 1955, or within three years immediately before that date to the extent of the existing beneficial use made of the water;

(2) Use for domestic purposes as that term is defined in subdivision 46-1-6(7);

(3) The right of a riparian owner to take and use water for beneficial purposes if the riparian owner was engaged in the construction of works for the actual application of the water to a beneficial use on March 2, 1955, and if the works were completed and water was applied to use within a reasonable time thereafter;

(4) Rights granted before July 1, 1955, by court decree;

(5) Uses of water under diversions and applications of water before the passage of the 1907 water law and not subsequently abandoned or forfeited.

Official source: South Dakota Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain South Dakota statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.