As used in this part, "political purposes" means an act done with the intent or in a way to influence or tend to influence, directly or indirectly:
(1) any person to refrain from voting or to vote for or against any:
(a) candidate or a person seeking a municipal or county office at any caucus, political convention, or election;
(b) judge standing for retention at any election;
(c) ballot proposition; or
(d) incorporation election; or
(2) any person to sign, refrain from signing, remove the person's signature from, or refrain from removing the person's signature from, a petition for a ballot proposition or an incorporation petition.