(1) Except for an individual categorized as a restricted person under Section 76-11-302, Section 76-11-303, or 18 U.S.C. Sec. 922(g), or an individual otherwise prohibited by law, an individual 18 years old or older may have, and cannot be restricted from having, a loaded or unloaded firearm:
(a) at the individual's place of residence; or
(b) on the individual's real property.
(2) An individual's place of residence described in Subsection (1)(a) includes:
(a) a temporary residence or camp; or
(b) a residence that the individual has been granted the lawful right of possession to rent or lease.