(1) Any cohabitant who has been subjected to abuse or domestic violence, or to whom there is a substantial likelihood of abuse or domestic violence, may seek a protective order in accordance with this part, whether or not the cohabitant has left the residence or the premises in an effort to avoid further abuse.
(2) A petition for a protective order may be filed under this part regardless of whether an action for divorce between the parties is pending.
(3) A petition seeking a protective order may not be withdrawn without approval of the court.