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Wis. Stat. § 709.033

Vacant land disclosure report form

2011 a. 107; 2013 a. 165 s. 115; 2013 a. 304; 2017 a. 338; 2021 a. 47, 96; 2021 a. 238 s. 45; 2025 a. 120, 237

The report required under s. 709.02 with respect to real property, as defined in s. 709.001 (5) (b), shall be in substantially the following form and shall include at least all of the following information: VACANT LAND DISCLOSURE REPORT DISCLAIMER THIS DISCLOSURE REPORT CONCERNS THE REAL PROPERTY LOCATED AT .... IN THE .... (CITY) (VILLAGE) (TOWN) OF ...., COUNTY OF ...., STATE OF WISCONSIN. THIS REPORT IS A DISCLOSURE OF THE CONDITION OF THAT PROPERTY IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 709.02 OF THE WISCONSIN STATUTES AS OF .... (MONTH) .... (DAY), .... (YEAR). IT IS NOT A WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY THE OWNER OR ANY AGENTS REPRESENTING ANY PARTY IN THIS TRANSACTION AND IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS OR WARRANTIES THAT THE PARTIES MAY WISH TO OBTAIN. A buyer who does not receive a fully completed copy of this report within 10 days after the acceptance of the contract of sale or option contract for the above-described real property has the right to rescind that contract (Wis. Stat. s. 709.02), provided the owner is required to provide this report under Wisconsin Statutes chapter 709. NOTICE TO PARTIES REGARDING ADVICE OR INSPECTIONS Real estate licensees may not provide advice or opinions concerning whether or not an item is a defect for the purposes of this report or concerning the legal rights or obligations of parties to a transaction. The parties may wish to obtain professional advice or inspections of the property and to include appropriate provisions in a contract between them with respect to any advice, inspections, defects, or warranties. A. OWNER’S INFORMATION A1. In this form, “aware” means the “owner(s)” have notice or knowledge. DISCLOSURES BY OWNERS OF REAL ESTATE 709.0339 A2. In this form, “defect” means a condition that would have a significant adverse effect on the value of the property; that would significantly impair the health or safety of future occupants of the property; or that if not repaired, removed, or replaced would significantly shorten or adversely affect the expected normal life of the premises. A3. In this form, “owner” means the person or persons, entity, or organization that is the owner of the above-described real property. An “owner” who transfers real estate that does not include any buildings is required to complete this report. Exceptions: An “owner” who is a personal representative, trustee, conservator, or fiduciary appointed by or subject to supervision by a court, and who has never occupied the property transferred is not required to complete this report. An “owner” who transfers property that has not been inhabited or who transfers property in a manner that is exempt from the real estate transfer fee is not required to complete this report. (Wis. Stat. s. 709.01) A4. The owner represents that to the best of the owner’s knowledge, the responses to the following questions have been accurately checked as “yes,” “no,” or “not applicable (N/A)” to the property being sold. If the owner responds to any question with “yes,” the owner shall provide, in the additional information area of this form, an explanation of the reason why the response to the question is “yes.” A5. If the transfer is of a condominium unit, the property to which this form applies is the condominium unit, the common elements of the condominium, and any limited common elements that may be used only by the owner of the condominium unit being transferred. A6. The owner discloses the following information with the knowledge that, even though this is not a warranty, prospective buyers may rely on this information in deciding whether and on what terms to purchase the property. The owner hereby authorizes the owner’s agents and the agents of any prospective buyer to provide a copy of this report, and to disclose any information in the report, to any person in connection with any actual or anticipated sale of the property. CAUTION: The lists of defects following each question below are examples only and are not the only defects that may properly be disclosed in response to each respective question. B. ENVIRONMENTAL YES NO N/A B1. Are you aware of a material violation of an environmental rule or other rule or agreement regulating the use of the property? .... .... .... B2. Are you aware of a defect caused by unsafe concentrations of, or unsafe conditions relating to, radon, radium in water supplies, high voltage electric (100 KV or greater) or steel natural gas transmission lines located on but not directly serving the property, lead in soil, or other potentially hazardous or toxic substances on the property? .... .... .... B3. Are you aware of the manufacture of methamphetamine or other hazardous or toxic substances on the property? .... .... .... B4. Are you aware of subsoil conditions that would significantly increase the cost of development, including, but not limited to, subsurface foundations or waste material; any type of fill; dumpsites where pesticides, herbicides, fertilizer, or other toxic or hazardous materials or containers for these materials were disposed of in violation of manufacturer or government guidelines or other laws regulating such disposal; high groundwater; adverse soil conditions, such as low load-bearing capacity, earth or soil movement, settling, upheavals, or slides; excessive rocks or rock formations; or other soil problems? .... .... .... B5. Are you aware of a defect caused by unsafe concentrations of, unsafe conditions relating to, or the storage of hazardous or toxic substances on neighboring properties? .... .... .... 10709.033 DISCLOSURES BY OWNERS OF REAL ESTATE YES NO N/A B6. Are you aware of brownfields (abandoned, idled, or underused land that may be subject to environmental contamination) or other contaminated land on the property, or that contaminated soils on the property have been cleaned up under the Petroleum Environmental Cleanup Fund Act (PECFA), a Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) remedial or cleanup program, the DATCP Agricultural Chemical Cleanup Program, or other similar program? .... .... .... B7. Explanation of “yes” responses .................................................. .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... C. WELLS, SEPTIC SYSTEMS, STORAGE TANKS YES NO N/A C1. Are you aware of underground storage tanks presently or previously on the property for storage of flammable or combustible liquids, including, but not limited to, gasoline or heating oil? (If “yes,” the owner, by law, may have to register the tanks with the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection at P.O. Box 8911, Madison, Wisconsin, 53708, whether the tanks are in use or not. Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection regulations may require the closure or removal of unused tanks.) .... .... .... C2. Are you aware of defects in the underground or aboveground fuel storage tanks on or previously located on the property? Defects in underground or aboveground fuel storage tanks may include items such as abandoned tanks not closed in conformance with applicable local, state, and federal law; leaking; corrosion; or failure to meet operating standards. .... .... .... C3. Are you aware of defects in a well on the property or a well that serves the property, including unsafe well water due to contaminants such as coliform, nitrates, or atrazine, or any out-of-service wells or cisterns that are required to be abandoned (see s. NR 812.26, Wis. Adm. Code) but that are not closed or abandoned according to applicable regulations? .... .... .... C4. Are you aware of a joint well serving this property? .... .... .... C5. Are you aware of a defect relating to a joint well serving this property? .... .... .... C6. Are you aware of defects in any septic system or other private sanitary disposal system on the property or any out-of-service septic system that serves the property and that is not closed or abandoned according to applicable regulations? .... .... .... C7. Explanation of “yes” responses .................................................. .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... D. TAXES, SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS, PERMITS, ETC. YES NO N/A D1. Have you received notice of a property tax increase, other than normal annual increases, or are you aware of a pending property tax reassessment? .... .... .... D2. Are you aware of pending special assessments? .... .... .... D2m. Are you aware of an existing neighborhood improvement special assessment? .... .... ....

Official source: Wisconsin State Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain Wisconsin statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.