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Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 14-3-440

Reasonable efforts for family reunification; exceptions

Known as the Child Protection Act

The act spans §§ 14-3-401 to 14-3-441 (41 sections).

Applied in 16 court decisions — leading case In the Interest Of: RR, KR and RR, Minor Children, FR v. The State of Wyoming (2021)

Most recently applied in In the Interest Of: Dc, Minor Child, Ac v. The State of Wyoming (January 2026)

How often courts cite this section

2021202640
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

(a) Except as provided in W.S. 14-2-309(b) or (c), reasonable efforts shall be made to preserve and reunify the family:

(i) Prior to placement of the child outside the home, to prevent or eliminate the need for removing the child from the child's home; and (ii) To make it possible for the child to safely return to the child's home.

(b) In determining what reasonable efforts shall be made with respect to a child and in making those reasonable efforts, the child's health and safety shall be the paramount concern.

(c) Reasonable efforts to place a child for adoption or with a legal guardian may be made concurrently with the reasonable efforts described in subsection (a) of this section.

(d) If continuation of reasonable efforts described in subsection (a) of this section is determined to be inconsistent with the permanency plan for the child, reasonable efforts shall be made for placement of the child in a timely manner in accordance with the permanency plan, and to complete the steps necessary to finalize the permanent placement of the child.

(e) Reasonable efforts determinations shall include whether or not services to the family have been accessible, available and appropriate.

(f) The court shall make the reasonable efforts determinations required under this section at every court hearing. The reasonable efforts determinations shall be documented in the court's orders.

(g) If the court determines as provided in W.S. 14-2-309(a)(vi), (b) or (c) that reasonable efforts to preserve and reunify the family are not required:

(i) A permanency hearing as provided in W.S. 14-3-431(e) shall be held for the child within thirty (30) days after the determination; and (ii) Reasonable efforts shall be made to place the child in a timely manner in accordance with the permanency plan, and to complete whatever steps are necessary to finalize the permanent placement of the child.

(h) Repealed by Laws 2005, ch. 201, § 2.

Official source: Wyoming Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain Wyoming statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.