Consumer Data Privacy Act
Montana · Trade and Commerce · §§ 30-14-2801 to 30-14-2820 · 18 sections
Overview
The act governs how businesses collect, use, and share consumers' personal data, dividing responsibility between the controllers who determine why data is processed and the processors who handle it on their behalf, while carving out categories of entities and data that fall outside its reach. It gives consumers rights over their own information — including the ability to opt out of certain processing, to exercise those rights through an authorized agent, and to appeal a controller's response — and imposes on controllers a duty of care, limits on how collected data may be used, standards for treating data as de-identified, and an obligation to conduct data protection assessments before undertaking processing that carries heightened risk. Additional duties attach to the personal data of minors, and compliance is backed by enforcement authority that includes civil penalties and injunctive relief.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
Sections covered
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2801Short title
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2802Definitions
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2803Applicability
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2804Exemptions
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2805through 30-14-2807 reserved
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2808Consumer personal data -- opt-out -- compliance -- appeals
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2809Authorized agent
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2810reserved
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2811Duties of controllers -- duty of care -- rebuttable presumption
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2812Data processing by controller -- limitations
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2813Data processor -- allowances -- limitations
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2814Data protection assessment
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2815De-identified data
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2816Compliance by controller or processor
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2817Enforcement
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2818Responsibility according to role -- processing data of minors
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2819Data protection assessments for heightened risk of harm to minors
- Mont. Code Ann. § 30-14-2820Civil penalty injunction
Enacted in other states
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