Uniform Prudent Investor Act
California · PROB · §§ 16045 to 16054 · 10 sections
Overview
The act governs how trustees invest and manage trust assets, replacing rigid, investment-by-investment restrictions with a prudent investor standard under which the trustee's conduct is judged in the context of the overall portfolio and its risk and return objectives. It sets out the trustee's core duties — loyalty, impartiality among beneficiaries, diversification, keeping investment costs reasonable, and reviewing assets and making decisions at the outset of the trusteeship — and specifies that compliance is judged based on the facts and circumstances at the time of the decision rather than by hindsight. The rule is a default that a trust's own terms may expand, restrict, or override, and the act authorizes a trustee to delegate investment and management functions subject to duties of care in selecting, instructing, and monitoring the agent.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 4 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 166 Cal. App. 4th 1562 - Gridley v. Gridley
Sections covered
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16045Uniform Prudent Investor Act2 cites
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16046Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16047Uniform Prudent Investor Act1 cite
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16048Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16049Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16050Uniform Prudent Investor Act1 cite
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16051Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16052Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16053Uniform Prudent Investor Act
- Cal. Prob. Code § 16054Uniform Prudent Investor Act
Enacted in other states
Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Idaho, Indiana, Maine, North Carolina, New Mexico, Nevada, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia, Wyoming
All California named statutes →
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