Virginia Antitrust Act
Virginia · 59.1 · §§ 59.1-9.1 to 59.1-9.9 · 18 sections
Overview
This act is a state antitrust law that prohibits restraints of trade and commerce, monopolization and attempts to monopolize, conduct whose purpose or effect is to restrain trade or substantially lessen competition, and price discrimination in commercial transactions, subject to stated exceptions and limits on its application. Enforcement runs through both public and private channels: the attorney general may investigate suspected violations by subpoena and written interrogatory and bring actions in the state's own name, as parens patriae, or in federal court on behalf of state and local government, while private parties injured in their business or property may sue for treble damages. Available remedies and mechanisms include injunctive relief, civil penalties, forfeiture of a franchise, entity liability for the acts of its agents, attachment, and defined limitation periods governing when a cause of action accrues.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 57 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 676 FSUPP 1332 - Haigh v. Matsushita Elec. Corp. of America
Sections covered
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.1Short title12 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.10Investigation by Attorney General of suspected violations; civil investigative demand to witnesses; access to business records, etc
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.11Penalty for flagrant violations1 cite
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.12Personal suit for injunction or actual damages5 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.13Effect of conviction in other proceedings
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.14Limitation of actions1 cite
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.15Actions on behalf of Commonwealth or localities; injunctive and other equitable relief; damages4 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.16Remedies cumulative
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.17Construction of chapter7 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.18Repealed
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.2Purpose of chapter
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.3Definitions
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.4Certain activities not prohibited5 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.5Contracts, etc., in restraint of trade unlawful13 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.6Monopolies unlawful7 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.7Discriminatory practices unlawful; proof; payment or acceptance of certain commissions, etc., unlawful2 cites
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.8Forum; restraining orders and injunctions; penalties
- Va. Code Ann. § 59.1-9.9Venue
Enacted in other states
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, New Mexico, Rhode Island, West Virginia
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