Geothermal Resources Act
West Virginia · Uniform Environmental Covenants Act · §§ 22-33-1 to 22-33-9 · 12 sections
Overview
The Geothermal Resources Act governs the exploration for and development of geothermal resources, treating them as sui generis — a distinct class of resource rather than simply water or a mineral — and placing their regulation with a designated state agency. It establishes a drilling permit system with stated criteria for approval, technical requirements for well casing, plugging, abandonment and the suspension of operations, mandatory performance bonds or equivalent security, and duties to maintain and file drilling records, logs, surveys and statements of production, with certain records held confidential. The administering agency may also order well spacing and unitization, and the act enforces these obligations through agency orders subject to judicial review, liability in damages, injunctive relief, and penalties that extend to those who aid or abet violations.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
Sections covered
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-1Short title
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-10Appeal to Environmental Quality Board
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-11Judicial review
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-12Rulemaking
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-2Legislative findings; declaration of policy
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-3Applicability; exceptions
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-4Ownership of geothermal resources
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-5Definitions
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-6Geothermal resources permit required
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-7Jurisdiction of the secretary; powers and duties; geothermal resources regulatory program
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-8Civil penalties
- W. Va. Code § 22-33-9Administrative orders; injunctive relief
Enacted in other states
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