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1 N.J. 375

63 A.2d 886

State v. Hogan

Supreme Court of New Jersey

Decided February 14, 1949

Supreme Court of New Jersey · decided 1949-02-14

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“relates to the question of whether, under the particular facts and circumstances of the case, justice requires that the evidence be admitted.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 52 N.J. Super. 378 - State v. Baechlor

Relies on State v. D'Adame · State v. Guida · Labell v. Quasdorf

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1949-02-14

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently January 1989

7 state decisions

4019491950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Per Curiam.

¶1 We are in accord with the opinion of Mr. Justice Burling, speaking for the former Supreme Court, with this qualification. With respect to the introduction of neutralization testimony the opinion states “The control of this examination is within the discretion of the trial court,” citing State v. D’Adame, 84 N. J. L. 386 (E. & A. 1913); State v. Kysilka, 85 N. J. L. 712 (E. & A. 1913) and State v. Guida, 118 N. J. L. 289 (Sup. Ct. 1937), aff’d 119 N. J. L. 464 (E. & A. 1937).

¶2 While the admission and extent of neutralization testimony is discretionary with the court such discretion is not of an arbitrary or absolute character but a legal discretion. It relates to the question of whether, under the particular facts and circumstances of the case, justice requires that the evidence be admitted. As said by Lord Mansfield legal discretion means “sound discretion, guided by law,” and not by whim or humor. LaBell v. Quasdorf, 116 N. J. L. 368 (Sup. Ct. 1936).

¶3 The judgment of the former Supreme Court is affirmed.

¶4*377 For affirmance: Chief Justice Vanderbilt and Justices He-her, Oliphant and Ackerson—4.

¶5 For reversal: Justice Wacheneeld—1.

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