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1 U.S. 259

James v. Young

Supreme Court of the United States · decided 1788-03

Decided 1788-03

¶1Affidavit.

¶2An affidavit, to open a judgment, may be made by a third person, when the defendant is disabled by sickness.

¶3Judgment being entered by default, at the first term, Mifflin had obtained a rule to show cause why it should not be opened, upon the affidavit of a third person, that the defendant was bed-ridden, and that there was a just and conscionable defence.

¶4Todd afterwards opposed the motion, as grounded upon the affidavit of a third person. But—

¶5By the .Court.

¶6A third person, fully acquainted with the circumstances,

¶7ought certainly to be admitted to make the affidavit of a defence, when the party himself, from extreme sickness, is incapable of making it ; but when he is present, and subject to no disability, it is regularly incumbent upon him to do it. This, however, is a case under very particular circumstances ; and the judgment was entered at the first term. We think, therefore, the judgment ought to stand as a security ; but that the defendant must be let into a trial, upon an issuable plea.1

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