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10 F. Cas. 964

Grannis v. Beardsley

Connecticut District Court

Decided June 24, 1874

Connecticut District Court · decided 1874-06-24

<p>Case No. 5,688.</p> <p>Bankruptcy — Unlawful Preferences,</p> <p>[Notes and mortgage assigned by an insolvent debtor to a creditor about a month before an adjudication of bankruptcy, as security for pre-ex-isting indebtedness and a small additional loan, held void under section 35 of the bankrupt act of 1867 [14 Stat. 534], as made with intent to create a preference.]</p>

Decided 1874-06-24

JOHNSON, Circuit Judge.

¶1I have examined the testimony and the points made by the counsel since the conclusion of the argument, and am satisfied that the impressions which I received upon the hearing are correct. I entirely agree in the conclusions of fact arrived at by the learned district judge. The insolvency of Fogg is clearly made out, and, notwithstanding the denials of the parties concerned, the circumstances lead irresistibly, to my mind, to the conclusion that the defendants as well as Fogg were aware of it. That a preference was actually effected by the transfer of the Annesley notes and mortgage is clear. The evidence satisfies me that Fogg intended a preference, and that, to say the least, the defendants had reasonable cause to believe that such was the purpose of the transaction. Indeed, I cannot understand how the operation can have had any other purpose, in a business point of view, on their part, than to secure a preference. Entertaining these views, I must direct an affirmance of the decree of the district court, with costs.

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