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111 S.W.3d 719

Roventini v. Ocular Sciences, Inc.

Texas Court of Appeals, 1st District (Houston) · decided 2003-06-26

Cited by 18 later decisions — most recently September 2016

16 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“rule 34.5(c) does not permit the record in a restricted appeal to be supplemented unless it is clear that the item to be considered was before the trial court when it rendered the default judgment,”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Jose Juan Cardenas v. State

Relies on Barker CATV Construction, Inc. v. Ampro, Inc. · Laidlaw Waste Systems, Inc. v. Wallace · Intermarque Automotive Products, Inc. v. Feldman

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2003-06-26

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

ADELE HEDGES, Justice,

¶1concurring.

¶2I concur. While I join in the majority in its reasoning and disposition of the Roven-*727tinis’ issues, I respectfully disagree with the majority’s denial of the manufacturer’s and seller’s joint motion to strike the supplemental clerk’s record filed at the Ro-ventinis’ request. Instead, I would overrule a recent precedent of this Court and strike the supplemental clerk’s record.

¶3I agree with the majority that consideration of the documents in the supplemental clerk’s record is improper because they were not before the trial court. Barker CATV Const, v. Ampro, Inc., 989 S.W.2d 789, 791 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1999, no pet.). I disagree with Barker, however, to the extent that it endorses fifing any supplemental record, even those containing materials not before the trial court. To quote from that opinion, “We conclude that we may not consider the document in support of Ampro’s motion for rehearing. While we decline to consider the document, we nevertheless deny Barker Construction’s motion to strike the supplemental clerk’s record in its entirety. See Tex.R.App. P. 34.5(c)(3) (‘Any supplemental clerk’s record will be part of the appellate record.’).” Barker, 989 S.W.2d at 791.

¶4I believe that the better practice is to decline to file any material that was not before the trial court, even though it may be designated by the moving party as a “supplemental clerk’s record.” Barker admits that “rule 34.5(c) does not permit the record in a restricted appeal to be supplemented unless it is clear that the item to be considered was before the trial court when it rendered the default judgment.” Id.at 795 (citing Laidlaw Waste Systems, Inc. v. Wallace, 944 S.W.2d 72, 73 (Tex. App.-Waco 1997, writ denied)). This result flows from the language of rule 34.5(c), which permits supplementation if “a relevant item has been omitted.” Tex. R.App. P. 34.5(c) (emphasis added). Material that was not before the trial court is not relevant to the appeal.

¶5Barker is inconsistent with rulings of some of our sister courts and appears to find no support in any of them. For example, in Intermarque Automotive Products, Inc. v. Feldman, 21 S.W.3d 544, 547 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2000, no pet.), the court held that while rule 34.5(c) authorizes supplementation of the appellate clerk’s record, “it does not allow the creation of a new trial record.” The Amarillo court has written, “Leave to supplement merely encompasses permission to augment the appellate record with the existing trial court record; it does not allow the creation of a new trial court record.” Disco Mach. of Liberal Co. v. Payton, 900 S.W.2d 71, 74-75 (Tex.App.-Amarillo 1995, writ denied) (emphasis in original).

¶6I cannot agree with Barker’s hybridization of rule 34.5 by permitting supplementation and then refusing to consider the contents of the supplement. I believe that the proper procedure is to strike the improper items and maintain the integrity of the clerk’s record on appeal. Accordingly, I would overrule the erroneous holding in Barker and strike the Roventinis’ supplemental clerk’s record.

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