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140 Pa. 555

Commonwealth v. O'Brien

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Decided March 9, 1891

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · decided 1891-03-09

No. 117 July Term 1890, Sup. Ct.; court below, No. 722 November Term 1889, Q. S. On September 6, 1889, the grand jury returned as a true bill an indictment charging James O’Brien, Martin Eoley and Patrick Gallagher with conspiracy to cheat and defraud the Prudential Insurance Company of America, a New Jersey corporation, out of tbe sum of one thousand dollars, the amount of a certain policy of insurance on the life of Charles O’Brien. Issue.

Cited by 7 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently May 1936

6 state decisions

Relies on Rudy v. Commonwealth · Smith v. Commonwealth · Warren v. Commonwealth

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1891-03-09

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Per Curiam:

¶1The right of the commonwealth to stand aside a juror, is no longer an open question. Nor is the right confined to trials for felonies, but may be exercised in cases of misdemeanors. And it applies as well to jurors brought into court on a special venire, as to those on the regular panel: Haines v. Commonwealth, 100 Pa. 317; Smith v. Commonwealth, 100 Pa. 324; Rudy v. Commonwealth, 128 Pa. 500. Nor was the rule changed by the thirty-seventh section of the criminal procedure act of 1860, which allows peremptory challenges to the commonwealth: Warren v. Commonwealth, 37 Pa. 45. We need not pursue the subject further; it is thoroughly exhausted.

¶2We are unable to find error in the admission of the application of Charles O’Brien to the directors of the poor. James O’Brien was directly connected with this transaction, and, as *561an overt act of one of two joint conspirators, it was evidence against both.

¶3Several of the assignments relate to the exclusion of evidence. As they do not conform to the rules of court they have not been considered. Those that allege error in the charge of the court are not sustained. The charge was correct upon the law and impartial upon the facts.

¶4The judgment is affirmed, and it is ordered that the defendants surrender themselves forthwith to the custody of the high sheriff of Schuylkill county, for confinement in pursuance of the sentence of the court below.

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