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154 F.3d 51

Docket Docket Nos. 97-2825, 97-2855.

Sparman v. Edwards

Second Circuit Court of Appeals

Argued Aug. 6, 1998.

Decided Aug. 25, 1998.

Second Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1998-08-25

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“a district court facing the question of constitutional ineffectiveness of counsel should, except in highly unusual circumstances, offer the assertedly ineffective attorney an opportunity to be heard and to present evidence, in the form of live testimony, affidavits, or briefs”

quoted by 6 later decisions, including Ellerby v. United States, United States of America v. Zolton Williams

Relies on United States v. Dukes

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1998-08-25

How this case has been cited

Cited by 74 later decisions — most recently October 2024 · most notably Eze v. Senkowski (2003), United States of America v. Zolton Williams (2000)

32 federal appellate ·

4701998200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1*52Robert J. Anello, Morvillo, Abramovitz, Ia-son & Silberberg, P.C., New York City, for petitioner-appellee-eross-appellant.

¶2Anthea H. Bruffee, Assistant District Attorney, Kings County, NY, for respondent-appellant-cross-appellee.

¶3Before: CALABRESI, CABRANES, and STRAUB, Circuit Judges.

¶4PER CURIAM:

¶5Respondent appeals from a decision of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (Gleeson, J.) granting a writ of habeas corpus to petitioner after determining that petitioner’s counsel at his state trial had been constitutionally ineffective. We affirm the judgment of the district court substantially for the reasons stated by Judge Gleeson in his Memorandum and Order, Sparman v. Edwards, 1997 WL 878324, -F.Supp. - (E.D.N.Y.1997).

¶6We note in passing that Judge Gleeson held an evidentiary hearing at which petitioner’s trial counsel, who was then (and now) charged with ineffectiveness in the handling of petitioner’s defense, testified. We believe that a district court facing the question of constitutional ineffectiveness of counsel should, except in highly unusual circumstances, offer the assertedly ineffective attorney an opportunity to be heard and to present evidence, in the form of live testimony, affidavits, or briefs. Cf United States v. Dukes, 727 F.2d 34, 41 n. 6 (2d Cir.1984).

¶7In light of our decision to affirm the judgment of the district court, we need not address petitioner’s claim on cross-appeal that he was denied a fair trial by the prosecutor’s mischaracterization of the evidence in her closing argument. By declining to reach this issue, we do not suggest in any way that the prosecutor’s statements were appropriate or sustainable or that they were “fair responses to defendant’s summation arguments.”

¶8The decision of the district court is affirmed.

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