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17 Me. 301

Savage v. King

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine

Decided June 15, 1840

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine · decided 1840-06-15

This action was brought by the plaintiff as indorsee of a note of hand of which this is a copy. “ King field, March 21, 1836. For value received, I promise to pay Mrs. Lmy Smith or order, thirty days from date, two hundred dollars. William, King.” At the trial before She prey J. the defence set up was a failure of the consideration. The payee of the note, at the time it was given, was a married woman, and the wife of Abraham Smith.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1840-06-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently May 1922

3 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1The opinion of the Court was by

Weston C. J.

¶2The note in question, having been made pay-

¶3able to a feme covert, was in the eye of the law a note to the husband, and became instantly his property. Barlow v. Bishop, 1 East, 432; Commonwealth v. Manley & al. 12 Pick. 173. The interest being in the husband, he alone could transfer it by indorsement. The indorsement of the wife could have no legal validity. She did not profess to act in behalf of her husband. The case cited from East is precisely in point; and it was there decided, that the indorsement of a feme covert to whom a negotiable note was given, could transfer no interest.

¶4The case states, that the husband sold the note to the plaintiff, before it became due. If he had then indorsed it, and the plaintiff had received it bona fide, in the due course of business, without notice of the want of consideration,-the defence could not have been sustained. An assignment in any other form, places the assignee in no better condition, than the original holder. This was decided in the case of Calder v. Bellington, 15 Maine R. 398. The indorsement of the husband, after the maturity of the note, did not preclude the defence.

¶5Judgment on the verdict.

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